IED ID | IndEnz0001000103 |
Enzyme Type ID | amylase000103 |
Protein Name |
Isoamylase 2, chloroplastic AtISA2 Protein DEBRANCHING ENZYME 1 |
Gene Name | ISA2 DBE1 At1g03310 F15K9.9 |
Organism | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) |
Taxonomic Lineage | cellular organisms Eukaryota Viridiplantae Streptophyta Streptophytina Embryophyta Tracheophyta Euphyllophyta Spermatophyta Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae eudicotyledons Gunneridae Pentapetalae rosids malvids Brassicales Brassicaceae Camelineae Arabidopsis Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) |
Enzyme Sequence | MAAWSPSVGIGSCCLNNGITRTWKFPSARLFTGRKNKIKLGSETLMFTRKRFMGDLVTSALQSYQFSKICASKTSIELREALSSRRAEADDLKKVTSYSFRTKAGALVKVKVEKKREKYSILVYVSSLELSGDDKSRLVMVWGVYRSDSSCFLPLDFENSSQDSQTHTTETTFVKSSLSELMLGLEFDGKESPFYLSFHLKLVSGRDPDGQEMLTHRDTDFCIPVGFTAGHPLPLGLSSGPDDDSWNFSFFSRSSTNVVLCLYDDSTTDKPALELDLDPYVNRTGDVWHASVDNTWDFVRYGYRCKETAHSKEDVDVEGEPIVLDPYATVVGKSVSQKYLGSLSKSPSFDWGEDVSPNIPLEKLLVYRLNVKGFTQHRSSKLPSNVAGTFSGVAEKVSHLKTLGTNAVLLEPIFSFSEQKGPYFPFHFFSPMDIYGPSNSLESAVNSMKVMVKKLHSEGIEVLLEVVFTHTADSGALRGIDDSSYYYKGRANDLDSKSYLNCNYPVVQQLVLESLRYWVTEFHVDGFCFINASSLLRGVHGEQLSRPPLVEAIAFDPLLAETKLIADCWDPLEMMPKEVRFPHWKRWAELNTRYCRNVRNFLRGRGVLSDLATRICGSGDVFTDGRGPAFSFNYISRNSGLSLVDIVSFSGPELASELSWNCGEEGATNKSAVLQRRLKQIRNFLFIQYISLGVPVLNMGDECGISTRGSPLLESRKPFDWNLLASAFGTQITQFISFMTSVRARRSDVFQRRDFLKPENIVWYANDQTTPKWEDPASKFLALEIKSESEEEETASLAEPNEPKSNDLFIGFNASDHPESVVLPSLPDGSKWRRLVDTALPFPGFFSVEGETVVAEEPLQQLVVYEMKPYSCTLFETINTTA |
Enzyme Length | 882 |
Uniprot Accession Number | Q8L735 |
Absorption | |
Active Site | |
Activity Regulation | |
Binding Site | |
Calcium Binding | |
catalytic Activity | |
DNA Binding | |
EC Number | |
Enzyme Function | FUNCTION: Involved in the trimming of pre-amylopectin chains. Accelerates the crystallization of nascent amylopectin molecules during starch synthesis. ISA1 and ISA2 work exclusively together as a multimeric holoenzyme. ISA1-ISA2 removes preferentially branches that are very close to other branches. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15743447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18815382, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19074683}. |
Temperature Dependency | |
PH Dependency | |
Pathway | PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; starch biosynthesis. |
nucleotide Binding | |
Features | Chain (1); Sequence conflict (1); Transit peptide (1) |
Keywords | Carbohydrate metabolism;Chloroplast;Plastid;Reference proteome;Starch biosynthesis;Transit peptide |
Interact With | |
Induction | |
Subcellular Location | SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18431481}. |
Modified Residue | |
Post Translational Modification | |
Signal Peptide | |
Structure 3D | |
Cross Reference PDB | - |
Mapped Pubmed ID | 12068097; 12805619; 15347792; 15862090; 17028209; 17890231; 18650403; 22789914; 23019330; 23393426; 23952574; 24027240; 24098685; 24642810; 25014622; 25663508; 26715025; 27859295; 9761796; |
Motif | |
Gene Encoded By | |
Mass | 98,884 |
Kinetics | |
Metal Binding | |
Rhea ID | |
Cross Reference Brenda | 3.2.1.68; |