Detail Information for IndEnz0001000355
IED ID IndEnz0001000355
Enzyme Type ID amylase000355
Protein Name Isoamylase 2, chloroplastic
OsISA2
EC 3.2.1.68
Gene Name ISA2 Os05g0393700 LOC_Os05g32710 OsJ_17304 OSJNBa0014C03.3
Organism Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Viridiplantae Streptophyta Streptophytina Embryophyta Tracheophyta Euphyllophyta Spermatophyta Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae Liliopsida Petrosaviidae commelinids Poales Poaceae BOP clade Oryzoideae Oryzeae Oryzinae Oryza Oryza sativa (Rice) Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice)
Enzyme Sequence MASLPAPPTPLGSCPRGRGGGRVVARPRRAGLACAARSCYRFRTDDDGVVDVAVSGEDGDGGGGGYAVSVEVPGTRGREGGLVLRASGSGEGVPLAPAAGGASLAAELSFDPTRAPFYLSFLLTDASGAEIRTHRKTSFRVPVGVGPGSPAPLGMSISGDGAVNFAVYSKNANAVSLYLYAAAVGGGGGDEPALEIDLDPYIHRTGNVWHVSLASVDGYVSYAFCCGGIRRPLLDPYAKVIGDFVSSNSVYDEGVTAPSMRCFASLAIAPSYNWGRDRHPRLPLEKLVVYRANVALFTKDRSSGLPDDAAGTFTGLSAKVEHFRSLGVNAILLEPVFPFHQVKGPYFPYHFFSPMNLYSSKGLSVSAIKSMKDMVRVMHRNGIEVLLEVVFTHTAEGESECQTISMRGIDNSSYYIANGIAGCKASILNCNHPVTQKLILDSLRHWVLDFHVDGFCFINAPFLVRGPGGEYLSRPPLLEAITFDPVLSMTKIIADPWSPLDISNVQFPFPHWKRWAEVNTRFSIDVRKFLKREALISDLATRLCGSGDLFSTRGPAFSFNHVSRNSGLSLVDLVSFSNDDLLSESSWNCGEEGPSENSAVLQTRLRQIRNFLFILFVSLGVPVLNMGDECGHSAAGSVSYKDRGPLNWRGMKTTFVKEVTGFISFLTALRSRRGDIFQRREFLKLENIHWYGSDLCEPGWDDPTSNFLCMHINAEVDEMAADSVRGDLYICFNANEESVSAALPALAEGSVWLRLVDTSLAFPGFFATESNPKVQQVPGLSSYHVEAHTCVLFESKSALA
Enzyme Length 800
Uniprot Accession Number Q6AU80
Absorption
Active Site
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=Hydrolysis of (1->6)-alpha-D-glucosidic branch linkages in glycogen, amylopectin and their beta-limit dextrins.; EC=3.2.1.68; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21436381};
DNA Binding
EC Number 3.2.1.68
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Starch-debranching enzyme involved in amylopectin biosynthesis in endosperm. Functions by removing excess branches or improper branches that interfere with the formation of double helices of the cluster chains of amylopectin and crystallization of starch (PubMed:16953433, PubMed:21436381). Works together with ISA1 as heterooligomer. The heterooligomer ISA1 and ISA2 possesses higher affinity than the ISA1 homooligomer for various branched polyglucans in vitro, but no marked differences exist in chain preferences for debranching of amylopectin and phytoglycogen between these forms (PubMed:16953433, PubMed:21436381). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16953433, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21436381}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Chain (1); Erroneous initiation (3); Region (1); Sequence conflict (3); Transit peptide (1)
Keywords Carbohydrate metabolism;Chloroplast;Direct protein sequencing;Glycosidase;Hydrolase;Plastid;Reference proteome;Starch biosynthesis;Transit peptide
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000255}.
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification
Signal Peptide
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 86,530
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda