Detail Information for IndEnz0002000780
IED ID IndEnz0002000780
Enzyme Type ID protease000780
Protein Name Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 4
EC 3.4.21.-
KEX2-like endoprotease 3
Neuroendocrine convertase 3
NEC 3
Prohormone convertase 3
Gene Name Pcsk4 Nec-3 Nec3
Organism Mus musculus (Mouse)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Metazoa Eumetazoa Bilateria Deuterostomia Chordata Craniata Vertebrata Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates) Teleostomi Euteleostomi Sarcopterygii Dipnotetrapodomorpha Tetrapoda Amniota Mammalia Theria Eutheria Boreoeutheria Euarchontoglires Glires (Rodents and rabbits) Rodentia Myomorpha (mice and others) Muroidea Muridae Murinae Mus Mus Mus musculus (Mouse)
Enzyme Sequence MRPSQTELWLGLTLTLALLAVRWASAQAPIYVSSWAVRVTKGYQEAERLARKFGFVNLGQIFPDDQYFHLRHRGVAQQSLTPHWGHRLRLKKDPKVRWFEQQTLRRRVKRSLVVPTDPWFSKQWYMNKEIQQDLNILKAWNQGLTGRGVVISILDDGIEKDHPDLWANYDPLASYDFNDYDPDPQPRYTPNDENRHGTRCAGEVSATANNGFCGAGVAFNARIGGVRMLDGAITDIVEAQSLSLQPQHIHIYSASWGPEDDGRTVDGPGLLTQEAFRRGVTKGRQGLGTLFIWASGNGGLHYDNCNCDGYTNSIHTLSVGSTTRQGRVPWYSEACASTFTTTFSSGVVTDPQIVTTDLHHQCTDKHTGTSASAPLAAGMIALALEANPLLTWRDLQHLVVRASRPAQLQAEDWRINGVGRQVSHHYGYGLLDAGLLVDLARVWLPTKPQKKCAIRVVHTPTPILPRMLVPKNVTACSDGSRRRLIRSLEHVQVQLSLSYSRRGDLEIFLTSPMGTRSTLVAIRPLDISGQGYNNWIFMSTHYWDEDPQGLWTLGLENKGYYFNTGTLYYYTLLLYGTAEDMTARPQAPQVTSRARACVQRDTEGLCQESHSPLSILAGLCLISSQQWWWLYSHPQQPVTEGQASCHPPVTPAAAA
Enzyme Length 655
Uniprot Accession Number P29121
Absorption
Active Site ACT_SITE 155; /note=Charge relay system; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01240; ACT_SITE 196; /note=Charge relay system; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01240; ACT_SITE 370; /note=Charge relay system; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01240
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity
DNA Binding
EC Number 3.4.21.-
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Proprotein convertase involved in the processing of hormone and other protein precursors at sites comprised of pairs of basic amino acid residues. In males, important for ADAM2 processing as well as other acrosomal proteins with roles in fertilization and critical for normal fertilization events such as sperm capacitation, acrosome reaction and binding of sperm to zona pellucida (PubMed:9192653, PubMed:16371590, PubMed:19342015, PubMed:21302280). Plays also a role in female fertility, involved in the regulation of trophoblast migration and placental development, may be through the proteolytical processing and activation of proteins such as IGF2 (By similarity). May also participate in folliculogenesis in the ovaries (PubMed:11164898). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6UW60, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11164898, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16371590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19342015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21302280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9192653}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Active site (3); Alternative sequence (7); Chain (1); Domain (2); Glycosylation (1); Propeptide (1); Sequence conflict (2); Signal peptide (1)
Keywords Alternative splicing;Cleavage on pair of basic residues;Cytoplasmic vesicle;Glycoprotein;Hydrolase;Membrane;Protease;Reference proteome;Serine protease;Signal;Zymogen
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, acrosome membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16371590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21080038, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21302280}.
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification PTM: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6UW60}.; PTM: Synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum as a zymogen, is matured by autocatalytic cleavage between the prodomain and the catalytic domain. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6UW60}.
Signal Peptide SIGNAL 1..26; /evidence=ECO:0000250
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID 10341094; 10701998; 10984455; 11217851; 1429684; 15226823; 16141072; 16163737; 20059953; 21267068; 21677750; 22827436; 24194600; 27626380; 30590051; 7782070; 7819324; 8422932; 8698813; 9885250;
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 73,214
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda 3.4.21.B24;3.4.21.B25;