Detail Information for IndEnz0002001638
IED ID IndEnz0002001638
Enzyme Type ID protease001638
Protein Name Selenoprotein S
SelS
VCP-interacting membrane protein
Gene Name SELENOS SELS VIMP AD-015 SBBI8
Organism Homo sapiens (Human)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Metazoa Eumetazoa Bilateria Deuterostomia Chordata Craniata Vertebrata Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates) Teleostomi Euteleostomi Sarcopterygii Dipnotetrapodomorpha Tetrapoda Amniota Mammalia Theria Eutheria Boreoeutheria Euarchontoglires Primates Haplorrhini Simiiformes Catarrhini Hominoidea (apes) Hominidae (great apes) Homininae Homo Homo sapiens (Human)
Enzyme Sequence MERQEESLSARPALETEGLRFLHTTVGSLLATYGWYIVFSCILLYVVFQKLSARLRALRQRQLDRAAAAVEPDVVVKRQEALAAARLKMQEELNAQVEKHKEKLKQLEEEKRRQKIEMWDSMQEGKSYKGNAKKPQEEDSPGPSTSSVLKRKSDRKPLRGGGYNPLSGEGGGACSWRPGRRGPSSGGUG
Enzyme Length 189
Uniprot Accession Number Q9BQE4
Absorption
Active Site
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity
DNA Binding
EC Number
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Involved in the degradation process of misfolded endoplasmic reticulum (ER) luminal proteins. Participates in the transfer of misfolded proteins from the ER to the cytosol, where they are destroyed by the proteasome in a ubiquitin-dependent manner. Probably acts by serving as a linker between DERL1, which mediates the retrotranslocation of misfolded proteins into the cytosol, and the ATPase complex VCP, which mediates the translocation and ubiquitination. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15215856}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Chain (1); Erroneous termination (1); Frameshift (1); Helix (2); Modified residue (1); Non-standard residue (1); Region (2); Transmembrane (1); Turn (1)
Keywords 3D-structure;Cytoplasm;Endoplasmic reticulum;Membrane;Phosphoprotein;Reference proteome;Selenocysteine;Transmembrane;Transmembrane helix;Ubl conjugation
Interact With Q6Q788; Q01853
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass membrane protein. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
Modified Residue MOD_RES 140; /note="Phosphoserine"; /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648, ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
Post Translational Modification PTM: Truncated SELENOS proteins produced by failed UGA/Sec decoding are ubiquitinated by the CRL2(KLHDC2) and CRL2(KLHDC3) complexes, which recognizes the glycine (Gly) at the C-terminus of truncated SELENOS proteins (PubMed:26138980, PubMed:30526872). Truncated SELENOS proteins produced by failed UGA/Sec decoding are also ubiquitinated by the CRL5(KLHDC1) complex (PubMed:32200094). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26138980, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30526872, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32200094}.
Signal Peptide
Structure 3D X-ray crystallography (4)
Cross Reference PDB 2Q2F; 5KIU; 5KIY; 6DO4;
Mapped Pubmed ID 11740563; 15063746; 15161744; 15215855; 16227999; 16574427; 16868077; 17374524; 17641917; 17661913; 17880573; 18068137; 18625033; 18675776; 18710632; 18728048; 18974842; 19144102; 19336475; 19398551; 19948975; 20114070; 20378690; 20619427; 21052528; 21456042; 22700979; 23602568; 23776519; 23829426; 23914919; 24275540; 24471570; 24573439; 24700463; 24807418; 25008318; 25030448; 25390504; 25433273; 26016409; 26210183; 26382012; 26504085; 27121097; 27802219; 28315680; 29238611; 29555962; 30082770; 30413610; 31265177; 31426718; 31542866; 31846435; 31880214; 33290140; 8625414;
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 21,163
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda