Detail Information for IndEnz0002003361
IED ID IndEnz0002003361
Enzyme Type ID protease003361
Protein Name GPI-anchor transamidase
GPI transamidase
EC 3.-.-.-
Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class K protein
PIG-K
Gene Name Pigk
Organism Mus musculus (Mouse)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Metazoa Eumetazoa Bilateria Deuterostomia Chordata Craniata Vertebrata Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates) Teleostomi Euteleostomi Sarcopterygii Dipnotetrapodomorpha Tetrapoda Amniota Mammalia Theria Eutheria Boreoeutheria Euarchontoglires Glires (Rodents and rabbits) Rodentia Myomorpha (mice and others) Muroidea Muridae Murinae Mus Mus Mus musculus (Mouse)
Enzyme Sequence MAAPCFLTLRVATLAALALLSLGSSAAGHIEDQAEQFFRSGHTNNWAVLVCTSRFWFNYRHVANTLSVYRSVKRLGIPDSHIVLMLADDMACNARNPKPATVFSHKNMELNVYGDDVEVDYRSYEVTVENFLRVLTGRVPPSTPRSKRLLSDDRSNILIYMTGHGGNGFLKFQDSEEITNIELADAFEQMWQKRRYNELLFIIDTCQGASMYERFYSPNIMALASSQVGEDSLSHQPDPAIGVHLMDRYTFYVLEFLEEINPASQTNMNDLFQVCPKSLCVSTPGHRTDLFQRDPKNVLITDFFGSVRKVEITTEKISLQWDSQVVDSSSKEDGTAEERMGPLKYAEQLPVAQIIHQKPKPRDWHPPGGFILGLWALIIMVFFKTYGIKHMKFIF
Enzyme Length 395
Uniprot Accession Number Q9CXY9
Absorption
Active Site ACT_SITE 164; /evidence=ECO:0000250; ACT_SITE 206; /evidence=ECO:0000250
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity
DNA Binding
EC Number 3.-.-.-
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Mediates GPI anchoring in the endoplasmic reticulum, by replacing a protein's C-terminal GPI attachment signal peptide with a pre-assembled GPI. During this transamidation reaction, the GPI transamidase forms a carbonyl intermediate with the substrate protein (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway PATHWAY: Glycolipid biosynthesis; glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor biosynthesis.
nucleotide Binding
Features Active site (2); Chain (1); Disulfide bond (1); Region (1); Sequence conflict (4); Signal peptide (1); Topological domain (2); Transmembrane (1)
Keywords Disulfide bond;Endoplasmic reticulum;GPI-anchor biosynthesis;Hydrolase;Membrane;Protease;Reference proteome;Signal;Thiol protease;Transmembrane;Transmembrane helix
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification PTM: The disulfide bond between PIGK/GPI8 and PIGT is important for normal enzyme activity. {ECO:0000250}.
Signal Peptide SIGNAL 1..27; /evidence=ECO:0000250
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID 11217851; 12466851; 12520002; 14681479; 21677750; 9356492;
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 44,895
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda