Detail Information for IndEnz0002003702
IED ID IndEnz0002003702
Enzyme Type ID protease003702
Protein Name Leukocyte cell-derived chemotaxin 1
Chondromodulin
Small cartilage-derived glycoprotein
SCGP

Cleaved into: Chondrosurfactant protein
CH-SP
; Chondromodulin-1
Chondromodulin-I
ChM-I
Gene Name CNMD CHMI LECT1
Organism Bos taurus (Bovine)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Metazoa Eumetazoa Bilateria Deuterostomia Chordata Craniata Vertebrata Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates) Teleostomi Euteleostomi Sarcopterygii Dipnotetrapodomorpha Tetrapoda Amniota Mammalia Theria Eutheria Boreoeutheria Laurasiatheria Artiodactyla Ruminantia Pecora Bovidae Bovinae Bos (oxen cattle) Bos taurus (Bovine)
Enzyme Sequence MTENSDKVPIALVGPDDVEFCSPPAYAAVTVKPSSPARLLKVGAVVLISGAVLLLLGAIGAFYFWKGSDNHIYNVHYTMSINGKLQDGSMEIDAGNNLETFKMGSGAEEAVEVNDFQNGITGIRFAGGEKCYIKAQVKARIPEVGTMTKQSISSELEGKIMPVKYEENSLIWVAGDQPVKDNSFLSSKVLELCGDLPIFWLKPTYPKEIQRERRELVRKIVTTTTTRRLRSGPQGTPAPGRPNNGTRPSVQEDAEPFNPDNPYHQQEGESMTFDPRLDHEGICCIECRRSYTHCQKICEPLGGYHPWPYNYQGCRSACRVIMPCSWWVARILGMV
Enzyme Length 335
Uniprot Accession Number P17404
Absorption
Active Site
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity
DNA Binding
EC Number
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Bifunctional growth regulator that stimulates the growth of cultured chondrocytes in the presence of basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF) but inhibits the growth of cultured vascular endothelial cells. May contribute to the rapid growth of cartilage and vascular invasion prior to the replacement of cartilage by bone during endochondral bone development. Inhibits in vitro tube formation and mobilization of endothelial cells. Plays a role as antiangiogenic factor in cardiac valves to suppress neovascularization (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Chain (2); Compositional bias (1); Disulfide bond (5); Domain (1); Glycosylation (3); Natural variant (2); Propeptide (1); Region (1); Sequence conflict (1); Transmembrane (1)
Keywords Chondrogenesis;Cleavage on pair of basic residues;Developmental protein;Differentiation;Direct protein sequencing;Disulfide bond;Extracellular matrix;Glycoprotein;Membrane;Reference proteome;Secreted;Transmembrane;Transmembrane helix
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Chondromodulin-1]: Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix. Note=Accumulated in the inter-territorial matrix of cartilage.; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Chondrosurfactant protein]: Endomembrane system {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification PTM: After cleavage, the post-translationally modified ChM-I is secreted as a glycoprotein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11323410}.; PTM: Two other smaller nonglycosylated chondromodulin forms (9 kDa and 7 kDa) are found either in developing articular cartilage or in chondrocytes. The 9 kDa form could be processed by an extracellular matrix-associated protease as a metalloproteinase and the 7 kDa form could be processed intracellularly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11323410}.
Signal Peptide
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 37,164
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda