Detail Information for IndEnz0002004227
IED ID IndEnz0002004227
Enzyme Type ID protease004227
Protein Name Leucyl-cystinyl aminopeptidase
Cystinyl aminopeptidase
EC 3.4.11.3
GP160
Insulin-regulated membrane aminopeptidase
Insulin-responsive aminopeptidase
IRAP
Oxytocinase
OTase
Placental leucine aminopeptidase
P-LAP
Vesicle protein of 165 kDa
Vp165
Gene Name Lnpep Irap Otase
Organism Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Metazoa Eumetazoa Bilateria Deuterostomia Chordata Craniata Vertebrata Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates) Teleostomi Euteleostomi Sarcopterygii Dipnotetrapodomorpha Tetrapoda Amniota Mammalia Theria Eutheria Boreoeutheria Euarchontoglires Glires (Rodents and rabbits) Rodentia Myomorpha (mice and others) Muroidea Muridae Murinae Rattus Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
Enzyme Sequence METFTNDRLQLPRNMIENSMFEEEPDVVDLAKEPCLHPLEPDEVEYEPRGSRLLVRGLGEHEMDEDEEDYESSAKLLGMSFMNRSSGLRNSATGYRQSPDGTCSVPSARTLVICVFVIVVAVSVIMVIYLLPRCTFTKEGCHKTNQSAELIQPIATNGKVFPWAQIRLPTAIIPQRYELSLHPNLTSMTFRGSVTISLQALQDTRDIILHSTGHNISSVTFMSAVSSQEKQVEILEYPYHEQIAVVAPESLLTGHNYTLKIEYSANISNSYYGFYGITYTDKSNEKKNFAATQFEPLAARSAFPCFDEPAFKATFIIKITRDEHHTALSNMPKKSSVPTEEGLIQDEFSESVKMSTYLVAFIVGEMRNLSQDVNGTLVSVYAVPEKIDQVYHALDTTVKLLEFYQNYFEIQYPLKKLDLVAIPDFEAGAMENWGLLTFREETLLYDNATSSVADRKLVTKIIAHELAHQWFGNLVTMQWWNDLWLNEGFATFMEYFSVEKIFKELNSYEDFLDARFKTMRKDSLNSSHPISSSVQSSEQIEEMFDSLSYFKGASLLLMLKSYLSEDVFQHAIILYLHNHSYAAIQSDDLWDSFNEVTGKTLDVKKMMKTWTLQKGFPLVTVQRKGTELLLQQERFFPSMQPEIQDSDTSHLWHIPISYVTDGRNYSEYRSVSLLDKKSDVINLTEQVQWVKVNTNMTGYYIVHYAHDGWAALINQLKRNPYVLSDKDRANLINNIFELAGLGKVPLQMAFDLIDYLRNETHTAPITEALFQTDLIYNLLEKLGHMDLSSRLVTRVHKLLQNQIQQQTWTDEGTPSMRELRSALLEFACAHSLENCTTMATKLFDGWMASNGTQSLPTDVMTTVFKVGARTEKGWLFLFSMYSSMGSEAEKDKILEALASSADAHKLYWLMKSSLDGDIIRTQKLSLIIRTVGRQFPGHLLAWDFVKENWNKLVHKFHLGSYTIQSIVAGSTHLFSTKTHLSEVQEFFENQSEATLQLRCVQEAFEVIELNIQWMARNLKTLTLWL
Enzyme Length 1025
Uniprot Accession Number P97629
Absorption
Active Site ACT_SITE 465; /note=Proton acceptor; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095
Activity Regulation
Binding Site BINDING 295; /note=Substrate; /evidence=ECO:0000250
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=Release of an N-terminal amino acid, Cys-|-Xaa-, in which the half-cystine residue is involved in a disulfide loop, notably in oxytocin or vasopressin. Hydrolysis rates on a range of aminoacyl arylamides exceed that for the cystinyl derivative, however.; EC=3.4.11.3;
DNA Binding
EC Number 3.4.11.3
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Release of an N-terminal amino acid, cleave before cysteine, leucine as well as other amino acids. Degrades peptide hormones such as oxytocin, vasopressin and angiotensin III, and plays a role in maintaining homeostasis during pregnancy. May be involved in the inactivation of neuronal peptides in the brain. Cleaves Met-enkephalin and dynorphin. Binds angiotensin IV and may be the angiotensin IV receptor in the brain (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Active site (1); Binding site (1); Chain (1); Glycosylation (17); Metal binding (3); Modified residue (4); Motif (2); Region (2); Sequence conflict (2); Site (1); Topological domain (2); Transmembrane (1)
Keywords Acetylation;Aminopeptidase;Cell membrane;Direct protein sequencing;Glycoprotein;Hydrolase;Membrane;Metal-binding;Metalloprotease;Phosphoprotein;Protease;Reference proteome;Signal-anchor;Transmembrane;Transmembrane helix;Zinc
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein. Endomembrane system; Single-pass type II membrane protein. Note=Localized mainly in intracellular vesicles together with GLUT4. Relocalizes to the plasma membrane in response to insulin. The dileucine internalization motif and/or the interaction with tankyrases may be involved in intracellular sequestration.
Modified Residue MOD_RES 1; /note=N-acetylmethionine; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UIQ6; MOD_RES 70; /note=Phosphotyrosine; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C129; MOD_RES 80; /note=Phosphoserine; by PKC/PRKCZ; in vitro; /evidence=ECO:0000269|PubMed:12061804; MOD_RES 91; /note=Phosphoserine; by PKC/PRKCZ; in vitro; /evidence=ECO:0000269|PubMed:12061804
Post Translational Modification PTM: N-glycosylated.
Signal Peptide
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID 11282364; 11390024; 11489215; 11981039; 12709058; 15906313; 16343778; 16396496; 16420524; 16619500; 16771832; 16870704; 16967782; 17169335; 19468242; 20096929; 21207221; 26006037; 26311777; 27038740; 27881773; 28356324; 9224710; 9271094;
Motif MOTIF 53..54; /note=Dileucine internalization motif; /evidence=ECO:0000255; MOTIF 76..77; /note=Dileucine internalization motif; /evidence=ECO:0000255
Gene Encoded By
Mass 117,201
Kinetics
Metal Binding METAL 464; /note=Zinc; catalytic; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095; METAL 468; /note=Zinc; catalytic; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095; METAL 487; /note=Zinc; catalytic; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda 3.4.11.3;