| IED ID | IndEnz0002005656 |
| Enzyme Type ID | protease005656 |
| Protein Name |
Chymotrypsin-like elastase family member 2A EC 3.4.21.71 Elastase-2 Elastase-2A |
| Gene Name | Cela2a Ela2 Ela2a |
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) |
| Taxonomic Lineage | cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Metazoa Eumetazoa Bilateria Deuterostomia Chordata Craniata Vertebrata Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates) Teleostomi Euteleostomi Sarcopterygii Dipnotetrapodomorpha Tetrapoda Amniota Mammalia Theria Eutheria Boreoeutheria Euarchontoglires Glires (Rodents and rabbits) Rodentia Myomorpha (mice and others) Muroidea Muridae Murinae Rattus Rattus norvegicus (Rat) |
| Enzyme Sequence | MIRTLLLSALVAGALSCGYPTYEVQHDVSRVVGGQEASPNSWPWQVSLQYLSSGKWHHTCGGSLVANNWVLTAAHCISNSRTYRVLLGRHSLSTSESGSLAVQVSKLVVHEKWNAQKLSNGNDIALVKLASPVALTSKIQTACLPPAGTILPNNYPCYVTGWGRLQTNGATPDVLQQGRLLVVDYATCSSASWWGSSVKTNMVCAGGDGVTSSCNGDSGGPLNCQASNGQWQVHGIVSFGSTLGCNYPRKPSVFTRVSNYIDWINSVIAKN |
| Enzyme Length | 271 |
| Uniprot Accession Number | P00774 |
| Absorption | |
| Active Site | ACT_SITE 75; /note=Charge relay system; /evidence=ECO:0000250; ACT_SITE 123; /note=Charge relay system; /evidence=ECO:0000250; ACT_SITE 218; /note=Charge relay system; /evidence=ECO:0000250 |
| Activity Regulation | |
| Binding Site | |
| Calcium Binding | |
| catalytic Activity | CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=Preferential cleavage: Leu-|-Xaa, Met-|-Xaa and Phe-|-Xaa. Hydrolyzes elastin.; EC=3.4.21.71; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08217}; |
| DNA Binding | |
| EC Number | 3.4.21.71 |
| Enzyme Function | FUNCTION: Elastase that enhances insulin signaling and might have a physiologic role in cellular glucose metabolism. Circulates in plasma and reduces platelet hyperactivation, triggers both insulin secretion and degradation, and increases insulin sensitivity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08217}. |
| Temperature Dependency | |
| PH Dependency | |
| Pathway | |
| nucleotide Binding | |
| Features | Active site (3); Chain (1); Disulfide bond (4); Domain (1); Propeptide (1); Signal peptide (1) |
| Keywords | Disulfide bond;Hydrolase;Protease;Reference proteome;Secreted;Serine protease;Signal;Zymogen |
| Interact With | |
| Induction | |
| Subcellular Location | SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08217}. |
| Modified Residue | |
| Post Translational Modification | |
| Signal Peptide | SIGNAL 1..16 |
| Structure 3D | |
| Cross Reference PDB | - |
| Mapped Pubmed ID | - |
| Motif | |
| Gene Encoded By | |
| Mass | 28,885 |
| Kinetics | |
| Metal Binding | |
| Rhea ID | |
| Cross Reference Brenda |