Detail Information for IndEnz0002005692
IED ID IndEnz0002005692
Enzyme Type ID protease005692
Protein Name Antithrombin-III
ATIII
Serpin C1
Gene Name SERPINC1 AT3
Organism Pongo abelii (Sumatran orangutan) (Pongo pygmaeus abelii)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Metazoa Eumetazoa Bilateria Deuterostomia Chordata Craniata Vertebrata Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates) Teleostomi Euteleostomi Sarcopterygii Dipnotetrapodomorpha Tetrapoda Amniota Mammalia Theria Eutheria Boreoeutheria Euarchontoglires Primates Haplorrhini Simiiformes Catarrhini Hominoidea (apes) Hominidae (great apes) Ponginae Pongo Pongo abelii (Sumatran orangutan) (Pongo pygmaeus abelii)
Enzyme Sequence MYSNVIGTITSGKRKVYLLSLLLIGFWDCVTCHGSPVDICIAKPRDIPMNPMCIYRSPEKKATEDEGSEQKIPEATNRRVWELSKANSRFATTFYQHLADSKNDNDNIFLSPLSISTAFAMTKLGACNDTLQQLMEVFKFDTISEKTSDQIHFFFAKLNCRLYRKANKSSKLVSANRLFGDKSLTFNETYQDISELVYGAKLQPLDFKENAEQSRAAINKWVSNKTEGRITDVIPPEAINELTVLVLVNTIYFKGLWKSKFSPENTRKELFYKADGESCSASMMYQEGKFRYRRVAEGTQVLELPFKGDDITMVLILPKPEKSLAKVEKELTPEVLQEWLDELEEMMLVVHMPRFRIEDGFSLKEQLQDMGLVDLFSPEKSKLPGIVAEGRDDLYVSDAFHKAFLEVNEEGSEAAASTAVVIAGRSLNPNRVTFKANRPFLVFIREVPLNTIIFMGRVANPCVK
Enzyme Length 464
Uniprot Accession Number Q5R5A3
Absorption
Active Site
Activity Regulation
Binding Site BINDING 81; /note=Heparin; /evidence=ECO:0000250; BINDING 161; /note=Heparin; /evidence=ECO:0000250; BINDING 177; /note=Heparin; /evidence=ECO:0000250
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity
DNA Binding
EC Number
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Most important serine protease inhibitor in plasma that regulates the blood coagulation cascade. AT-III inhibits thrombin, matriptase-3/TMPRSS7, as well as factors IXa, Xa and XIa. Its inhibitory activity is greatly enhanced in the presence of heparin (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Binding site (3); Chain (1); Disulfide bond (3); Glycosylation (4); Modified residue (2); Signal peptide (1); Site (1)
Keywords Blood coagulation;Disulfide bond;Glycoprotein;Hemostasis;Heparin-binding;Phosphoprotein;Protease inhibitor;Reference proteome;Secreted;Serine protease inhibitor;Signal
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, extracellular space {ECO:0000250}.
Modified Residue MOD_RES 63; /note=Phosphothreonine; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01008; MOD_RES 68; /note=Phosphoserine; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01008
Post Translational Modification PTM: Phosphorylated by FAM20C in the extracellular medium. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01008}.
Signal Peptide SIGNAL 1..32; /evidence=ECO:0000250
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 52,639
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda