IED ID |
IndEnz0002006081 |
Enzyme Type ID |
protease006081 |
Protein Name |
Nucleoid-associated protein Lsr2
|
Gene Name |
lsr2 Rv3597c MTCY07H7B.25 |
Organism |
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv) |
Taxonomic Lineage |
cellular organisms
Bacteria
Terrabacteria group
Actinobacteria
Actinomycetia (high G+C Gram-positive bacteria)
Corynebacteriales
Mycobacteriaceae
Mycobacterium
Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv)
|
Enzyme Sequence |
MAKKVTVTLVDDFDGSGAADETVEFGLDGVTYEIDLSTKNATKLRGDLKQWVAAGRRVGGRRRGRSGSGRGRGAIDREQSAAIREWARRNGHNVSTRGRIPADVIDAYHAAT |
Enzyme Length |
112 |
Uniprot Accession Number |
P9WIP7 |
Absorption |
|
Active Site |
|
Activity Regulation |
|
Binding Site |
|
Calcium Binding |
|
catalytic Activity |
|
DNA Binding |
DNA_BIND 97..102; /evidence=ECO:0000305|PubMed:21673140 |
EC Number |
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Enzyme Function |
FUNCTION: DNA-bridging protein that has both architectural and regulatory roles (PubMed:18187505). Influences the organization of chromatin and gene expression by binding non-specifically to DNA, with a preference for AT-rich sequences, and bridging distant DNA segments (PubMed:20133735). Binds in the minor groove of AT-rich DNA (PubMed:21673140). Represses expression of multiple genes involved in a broad range of cellular processes, including major virulence factors or antibiotic-induced genes, such as iniBAC or efpA (PubMed:17590082), and genes important for adaptation of changing O(2) levels (PubMed:24895305). May also activate expression of some gene (PubMed:24895305). May coordinate global gene regulation and virulence (PubMed:20133735). Also protects mycobacteria against reactive oxygen intermediates during macrophage infection by acting as a physical barrier to DNA degradation (PubMed:19237572); the physical protection has been questioned (PubMed:24895305). A strain overexpressing this protein consumes O(2) more slowly than wild-type (PubMed:24895305). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17590082, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18187505, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19237572, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20133735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21673140, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24895305}. |
Temperature Dependency |
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PH Dependency |
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Pathway |
|
nucleotide Binding |
|
Features |
Beta strand (6); Chain (1); DNA binding (1); Helix (4); Mutagenesis (7); Region (1); Turn (1) |
Keywords |
3D-structure;Cytoplasm;DNA-binding;Reference proteome;Repressor;Transcription;Transcription regulation;Virulence |
Interact With |
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Induction |
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Subcellular Location |
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, nucleoid {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18187505, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20133735}. |
Modified Residue |
|
Post Translational Modification |
PTM: The three N-terminal residues may be cleaved by proteases in response to external stress. This cleavage may be required for oligomerization, which leads to chromosome compaction and protection. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22719899}. |
Signal Peptide |
|
Structure 3D |
NMR spectroscopy (3); X-ray crystallography (2) |
Cross Reference PDB |
2KNG;
4E1P;
4E1R;
6QKP;
6QKQ;
|
Mapped Pubmed ID |
31562654;
|
Motif |
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Gene Encoded By |
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Mass |
12,098 |
Kinetics |
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Metal Binding |
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Rhea ID |
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Cross Reference Brenda |
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