IED ID | IndEnz0002006204 |
Enzyme Type ID | protease006204 |
Protein Name |
Probable mitochondrial-processing peptidase subunit alpha-2, chloroplastic/mitochondrial Alpha-MPP 2 Complex III subunit II Core protein II Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 2-2, mitochondrial Inactive zinc metalloprotease alpha-2 Ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase core protein 2-2 |
Gene Name | MPPalpha2 At3g16480 MDC8.11 T02O04.2 |
Organism | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) |
Taxonomic Lineage | cellular organisms Eukaryota Viridiplantae Streptophyta Streptophytina Embryophyta Tracheophyta Euphyllophyta Spermatophyta Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae eudicotyledons Gunneridae Pentapetalae rosids malvids Brassicales Brassicaceae Camelineae Arabidopsis Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) |
Enzyme Sequence | MYRTAASRAKALKGILNHNFRASRYASSSAVATSSSSSSWLSGGYSSSLPSMNIPLAGVSLPPPLSDHVEPSKLKTTTLPNGLTIATEMSPNPAASIGLYVDCGSIYETPQFRGATHLLERMAFKSTLNRSHFRLVREIEAIGGNTSASASREQMGYTIDALKTYVPEMVEVLIDSVRNPAFLDWEVNEELRKVKVEIGEFATNPMGFLLEAVHSAGYSGALANPLYAPESAITGLTGEVLENFVFENYTASRMVLAASGVDHEELLKVVEPLLSDLPNVPRPAEPKSQYVGGDFRQHTGGEATHFALAFEVPGWNNEKEAIIATVLQMLMGGGGSFSAGGPGKGMHSWLYLRLLNQHQQFQSCTAFTSVFNNTGLFGIYGCTSPEFASQGIELVASEMNAVADGKVNQKHLDRAKAATKSAILMNLESRMIAAEDIGRQILTYGERKPVDQFLKTVDQLTLKDIADFTSKVITKPLTMATFGDVLNVPSYDSVSKRFR |
Enzyme Length | 499 |
Uniprot Accession Number | O04308 |
Absorption | |
Active Site | |
Activity Regulation | |
Binding Site | |
Calcium Binding | |
catalytic Activity | |
DNA Binding | |
EC Number | |
Enzyme Function | FUNCTION: Substrate recognition and binding subunit of the essential mitochondrial processing protease (MPP), which cleaves the mitochondrial sequence off newly imported precursors proteins. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11914}.; FUNCTION: Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase, a multisubunit transmembrane complex that is part of the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that drives transmembrane transport and the ATP synthase. The cytochrome b-c1 complex catalyzes electron transfer from ubiquinol to cytochrome c, linking this redox reaction to translocation of protons across the mitochondrial inner membrane, with protons being carried across the membrane as hydrogens on the quinol. In the process called Q cycle, 2 protons are consumed from the matrix, 4 protons are released into the intermembrane space and 2 electrons are passed to cytochrome c. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07257}. |
Temperature Dependency | |
PH Dependency | |
Pathway | |
nucleotide Binding | |
Features | Chain (1); Sequence conflict (1); Transit peptide (1) |
Keywords | Chloroplast;Membrane;Mitochondrion;Mitochondrion inner membrane;Plastid;Reference proteome;Transit peptide |
Interact With | |
Induction | |
Subcellular Location | SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast stroma {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22131051}. Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22131051}. Mitochondrion inner membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18189341, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22131051}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07257}; Matrix side {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07257}. |
Modified Residue | |
Post Translational Modification | |
Signal Peptide | |
Structure 3D | |
Cross Reference PDB | - |
Mapped Pubmed ID | 12185496; 12609038; 14576160; 14730085; 15276431; 15998247; 16113211; 16514558; 16618929; 17151019; 20118269; 24653731; 27789739; |
Motif | |
Gene Encoded By | |
Mass | 54,053 |
Kinetics | |
Metal Binding | |
Rhea ID | |
Cross Reference Brenda |