Detail Information for IndEnz0002006764
IED ID IndEnz0002006764
Enzyme Type ID protease006764
Protein Name Degradation in the endoplasmic reticulum protein 1
Gene Name DER1 YBR201W YBR1413
Organism Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Fungi Dikarya Ascomycota saccharomyceta Saccharomycotina (true yeasts) Saccharomycetes Saccharomycetales Saccharomycetaceae Saccharomyces Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Baker's yeast) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast)
Enzyme Sequence MDAVILNLLGDIPLVTRLWTIGCLVLSGLTSLRIVDPGKVVYSYDLVFKKGQYGRLLYSIFDYGAFNWISMINIFVSANHLSTLENSFNLRRKFCWIIFLLLVILVKMTSIEQPAASLGVLLHENLVYYELKKNGNQMNVRFFGAIDVSPSIFPIYMNAVMYFVYKRSWLEIAMNFMPGHVIYYMDDIIGKIYGIDLCKSPYDWFRNTETP
Enzyme Length 211
Uniprot Accession Number P38307
Absorption
Active Site
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity
DNA Binding
EC Number
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Component of the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) pathway. Specifically required for the ERAD-L pathway which mediates the degradation of proteins with misfolded lumenal domains within the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Facilitates retrotranslocation of misfolded proteins from the ER lumen through the ER membrane in conjunction with HRD1 (PubMed:32327568). Both proteins have lateral gates facing each other and distort the membrane region between the lateral gates, making it much thinner than a normal phospholipid bilayer (PubMed:32327568). Substrates insert into the membrane as a hairpin loop with one strand interacting with DER1 and the other with HRD1 (PubMed:32327568). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16873066, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20005842, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23363603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32327568, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8631297}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Chain (1); Frameshift (1); Modified residue (1); Mutagenesis (7); Sequence conflict (1); Topological domain (7); Transmembrane (6)
Keywords 3D-structure;Acetylation;Endoplasmic reticulum;Membrane;Protein transport;Reference proteome;Transmembrane;Transmembrane helix;Transport
Interact With P25694; Q08109; Q05787; P00729; P53044; Q03714
Induction INDUCTION: Up-regulated by the unfolded protein response (UPR). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10847680}.
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8631297}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8631297}.
Modified Residue MOD_RES 1; /note=N-acetylmethionine; /evidence=ECO:0000269|PubMed:23363603
Post Translational Modification PTM: N-terminally acetylated by acetyltransferase NatB which enhances DER1 stability and is required for ERAD-L function. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23363603}.
Signal Peptide
Structure 3D Electron microscopy (2)
Cross Reference PDB 6VJZ; 6VK0;
Mapped Pubmed ID 10407271; 10430031; 11283351; 11406589; 12058050; 12847107; 15215855; 15350974; 15849299; 16168371; 16179952; 16212502; 16316751; 16332527; 16397583; 16619026; 17083136; 17945519; 18180297; 18315532; 18407841; 18719252; 19067491; 19923195; 20118070; 20178855; 20219571; 20519439; 21074049; 21147851; 21222279; 21266254; 21486563; 21664808; 21979948; 22533807; 22829918; 23202731; 23209158; 24292014; 24391512; 25032908; 25231236; 25428985; 26362128; 27321670; 27929418; 9409541;
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 24,391
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda