Detail Information for IndEnz0002008267
IED ID IndEnz0002008267
Enzyme Type ID protease008267
Protein Name Dysfunctional anti-sigma-K factor RskA
Regulator of SigK
Sigma-K anti-sigma factor RskA
Gene Name rskA BCG_0483c
Organism Mycobacterium bovis (strain BCG / Pasteur 1173P2)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Bacteria Terrabacteria group Actinobacteria Actinomycetia (high G+C Gram-positive bacteria) Corynebacteriales Mycobacteriaceae Mycobacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex Mycobacterium tuberculosis Mycobacterium bovis Mycobacterium tuberculosis variant bovis BCG Mycobacterium bovis (strain BCG / Pasteur 1173P2)
Enzyme Sequence MTEHTDFELLELATPYALNAVSDDERADIDRRVAAAPSPVAAAFNDEVRAVRETMAVVSAATTAEPPAHLRTAILDATKPEVRRQSRWRTAAFASAAAIAVGLGAFDLGVLTRPSPPPTVAEQVLTAPDVRTVSRPLGAGTATVVFSRDRNTGLLVMNNVAPPSRGTVYQMWLLGGAKGPRSAETMGTAAVTPSTTATLTDLGASTALAFTVEPGTGSPQPTGTILAELPLG
Enzyme Length 232
Uniprot Accession Number A1KFR6
Absorption
Active Site
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity
DNA Binding
EC Number
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: An anti-sigma factor for extracytoplasmic function (ECF) sigma factor SigK. ECF sigma factors are held in an inactive form by an anti-sigma factor until released by regulated intramembrane proteolysis (RIP). However, in M.bovis this protein is probably dysfunctional, due to at least 1 of the 2 naturally occurring polymorphisms in its gene, when compared to M.tuberculosis. This leads to an increased expression of SigK-regulated genes, such as mpb70 and mpb83. RIP occurs when an extracytoplasmic signal triggers a concerted proteolytic cascade to transmit information and elicit cellular responses. The membrane-spanning regulatory substrate protein is first cut extracytoplasmically (site-1 protease, S1P), then within the membrane itself (site-2 protease, S2P, Rip1), while cytoplasmic proteases finish degrading the regulatory protein, liberating the sigma factor (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Chain (1); Topological domain (2); Transmembrane (1)
Keywords Cell membrane;Membrane;Transcription;Transcription regulation;Transmembrane;Transmembrane helix
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification
Signal Peptide
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 24,013
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda