Detail Information for IndEnz0002008858
IED ID IndEnz0002008858
Enzyme Type ID protease008858
Protein Name Streptopain
EC 3.4.22.10
Exotoxin type B
SPE B
Streptococcal cysteine proteinase
Streptococcus peptidase A
SPP
Gene Name speB M6_Spy1735
Organism Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M6 (strain ATCC BAA-946 / MGAS10394)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Bacteria Terrabacteria group Firmicutes Bacilli Lactobacillales Streptococcaceae Streptococcus Streptococcus pyogenes Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M6 Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M6 (strain ATCC BAA-946 / MGAS10394)
Enzyme Sequence MNKKKLGIRLLSLLALGGFVLANPVFADQNFARNEKEAKDSAITFIQKSAAIKAGARSAEDIKLDKVNLGGELSGSNMYVYNISTGGFVIVSGDKRSPEILGYSTSGSFDANGKENIASFMESYVEQIKENKKLDTTYAGTAEIKQPVVKSLLDSKGIHYNQGNPYNLLTPVIEKVKPGEQSFVGQHAATGCVATATAQIMKYHNYPNKGLKDYTYTLSSNNPYFNHPKNLFAAISTRQYNWNNILPTYSGRESNVQKMAISELMADVGISVDMDYGPSSGSAGSSRVQRALKENFGYNQSVHQINRSDFSKQDWEAQIDKELSQNQPVYYQGVGKVGGHAFVIDGADGRNFYHVNWGWGGVSDGFFRLDALNPSALGTGGGAGGFNGYQSAVVGIKP
Enzyme Length 398
Uniprot Accession Number Q5X9P3
Absorption
Active Site ACT_SITE 192; /note=Nucleophile; /evidence=ECO:0000250; ACT_SITE 340; /note=Proton acceptor; /evidence=ECO:0000250
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=Preferential cleavage with hydrophobic residues at P2, P1 and P1'.; EC=3.4.22.10;
DNA Binding
EC Number 3.4.22.10
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Important streptococcal virulence factor which cleaves human fibronectin and degrades vitronectin. Also cleaves human IL1B precursor to form biologically active IL1B. Can induce apoptosis in human monocytes and epithelial cells in vitro, and reduces phagocytic activity in monocytic cells. Thus, may play a role in bacterial colonization, invasion, and inhibition of wound healing.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Active site (2); Chain (1); Modified residue (1); Propeptide (1); Signal peptide (1)
Keywords Hydrolase;Methylation;Protease;Secreted;Signal;Thiol protease;Toxin;Virulence;Zymogen
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
Modified Residue MOD_RES 192; /note=Cysteine methyl disulfide; in zymogen form; /evidence=ECO:0000250
Post Translational Modification
Signal Peptide SIGNAL 1..27; /evidence=ECO:0000250
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 43,174
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda