| IED ID | IndEnz0002010497 |
| Enzyme Type ID | protease010497 |
| Protein Name |
Pol polyprotein Cleaved into: Protease Retropepsin EC 3.4.23.- ; Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H RT EC 2.7.7.49 EC 3.1.26.13 Exoribonuclease H EC 3.1.13.2 ; Integrase IN EC 2.7.7.- EC 3.1.-.- |
| Gene Name | pol |
| Organism | Equine infectious anemia virus (strain Wyoming) (EIAV) |
| Taxonomic Lineage | Viruses Riboviria Pararnavirae Artverviricota Revtraviricetes Ortervirales Retroviridae Orthoretrovirinae Lentivirus Equine infectious anemia virus Equine infectious anemia virus (strain Wyoming) (EIAV) |
| Enzyme Sequence | TAWTFLKAMQKCSKKREARGSREAPETNFPDTTEESAQQICCTRDSSDSKSVPRSERNKKGIQCQGEGSSRGSQPGQFVGVTYNLEKRPTTIVLINDTPLNVLLDTGADTSVLTTAHYNRLKYRGRKYQGTGIIGVGGNVETFSTPVTIKKKGRHIKTRMLVADIPVTILGRDILQDLGAKLVLAQLSKEIKFRKIELKEGTMGPKIPQWPLTKEKLEGAKETVQRLLSEGKISEASDNNPYNSPIFVIKKRSGKWRLLQDLRELNKTVQVGTEISRGLPHPGGLIKCKHMTVLDIGDAYFTIPLDPEFRPYTAFTIPSINHQEPDKRYVWKCLPQGFVLSPYIYQKTLQEILQPFRERYPEVQLYQYMDDLFVGSNGSKKQHKELIIELRAILQKGFETPDDKLQEVPPYSWLGYQLCPENWKVQKMQLDMVKNPTLNDVQKLMGNITWMSSGVPGLTVKHIAATTKGCLELNQKVIWTEEAQKELEENNEKIKNAQGLQYYNPEEEMLCEVEITKNYEATYVIKQSQGILWAGKKIMKANKGWSTVKNLMLLLQHVATESITRVGKCPTFKVPFTKEQVMWEMQKGWYYSWLPEIVYTHQVVHDDWRMKLVEEPTSGITIYTDGGKQNGEGIAAYVTSNGRTKQKRLGPVTHQVAERMAIQMALEDTRDKQVNIVTDSYYCWKNITEGLGLEGPQNPWWPIIQNIREKEIVYFAWVPGHKGIYGNQLADEAAKIKEEIMLAYQGTQIKEKRDEDAGFDLCVPYDIMIPVSDTKIIPTDVKIQVPPNSFGWVTGKSSMAKQGLLINGGIIDEGYTGEIQVICTNIGKSNIKLIEGQKFAQLIILQHHSNSRQPWDENKISQRGDKGFGSTGVFWVENIQEAQDEHENWHTSPKILARNYKIPLTVAKQITQECPHCTKQGSGPAGCVMRSPNHWQADCTHLDNKIILHFVESNSGYIHATLLSKENALCTSLAILEWARLFSPKSLHTDNGTNFVAEPVVNLLKFLKIAHTTGIPYHPESQGIVERANRTLKEKIQSHRDNTQTLEAALQLALITCNKGRESMGGQTPWEVFITNQAQVIHEKLLLQQAQSSKKFCFYKIPGEHDWKGPTRVLWKGDGAVVVNDEGKGIIAVPLTRTKLLIKPN |
| Enzyme Length | 1145 |
| Uniprot Accession Number | P03371 |
| Absorption | |
| Active Site | ACT_SITE 105; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10094 |
| Activity Regulation | |
| Binding Site | |
| Calcium Binding | |
| catalytic Activity | CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=Endohydrolysis of RNA in RNA/DNA hybrids. Three different cleavage modes: 1. sequence-specific internal cleavage of RNA. Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and Moloney murine leukemia virus enzymes prefer to cleave the RNA strand one nucleotide away from the RNA-DNA junction. 2. RNA 5'-end directed cleavage 13-19 nucleotides from the RNA end. 3. DNA 3'-end directed cleavage 15-20 nucleotides away from the primer terminus.; EC=3.1.26.13; CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=3'-end directed exonucleolytic cleavage of viral RNA-DNA hybrid.; EC=3.1.13.2; CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) = diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17339, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17340, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560, ChEBI:CHEBI:173112; EC=2.7.7.49; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00405}; |
| DNA Binding | DNA_BIND 1095..1143; /note=Integrase-type; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00506 |
| EC Number | 3.4.23.-; 2.7.7.49; 3.1.26.13; 3.1.13.2; 2.7.7.-; 3.1.-.- |
| Enzyme Function | FUNCTION: During replicative cycle of retroviruses, the reverse-transcribed viral DNA is integrated into the host chromosome by the viral integrase enzyme. RNase H activity is associated with the reverse transcriptase. |
| Temperature Dependency | |
| PH Dependency | |
| Pathway | |
| nucleotide Binding | |
| Features | Active site (1); Chain (3); Compositional bias (2); DNA binding (1); Domain (4); Metal binding (4); Region (1); Zinc finger (1) |
| Keywords | Aspartyl protease;Cleavage on pair of basic residues;DNA integration;DNA recombination;DNA-binding;Endonuclease;Hydrolase;Metal-binding;Multifunctional enzyme;Nuclease;Nucleotidyltransferase;Protease;RNA-directed DNA polymerase;Transferase;Viral genome integration;Virus entry into host cell;Zinc;Zinc-finger |
| Interact With | |
| Induction | |
| Subcellular Location | |
| Modified Residue | |
| Post Translational Modification | PTM: Specific enzymatic cleavages in vivo yield mature proteins. |
| Signal Peptide | |
| Structure 3D | |
| Cross Reference PDB | - |
| Mapped Pubmed ID | - |
| Motif | |
| Gene Encoded By | |
| Mass | 129,520 |
| Kinetics | |
| Metal Binding | METAL 886; /note=Zinc; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00450; METAL 890; /note=Zinc; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00450; METAL 914; /note=Zinc; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00450; METAL 917; /note=Zinc; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00450 |
| Rhea ID | RHEA:22508 |
| Cross Reference Brenda | 3.4.23.B3; |