Detail Information for IndEnz0002010796
IED ID IndEnz0002010796
Enzyme Type ID protease010796
Protein Name Succinate dehydrogenase assembly factor 1, mitochondrial
SDH assembly factor 1
SDHAF1
LYR motif-containing protein 8
Gene Name SDHAF1 LYRM8
Organism Homo sapiens (Human)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Metazoa Eumetazoa Bilateria Deuterostomia Chordata Craniata Vertebrata Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates) Teleostomi Euteleostomi Sarcopterygii Dipnotetrapodomorpha Tetrapoda Amniota Mammalia Theria Eutheria Boreoeutheria Euarchontoglires Primates Haplorrhini Simiiformes Catarrhini Hominoidea (apes) Hominidae (great apes) Homininae Homo Homo sapiens (Human)
Enzyme Sequence MSRHSRLQRQVLSLYRDLLRAGRGKPGAEARVRAEFRQHAGLPRSDVLRIEYLYRRGRRQLQLLRSGHATAMGAFVRPRAPTGEPGGVGCQPDDGDSPRNPHDSTGAPETRPDGR
Enzyme Length 115
Uniprot Accession Number A6NFY7
Absorption
Active Site
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity
DNA Binding
EC Number
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Plays an essential role in the assembly of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), an enzyme complex (also referred to as respiratory complex II) that is a component of both the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and the mitochondrial electron transport chain, and which couples the oxidation of succinate to fumarate with the reduction of ubiquinone (coenzyme Q) to ubiquinol (PubMed:24954417, PubMed:19465911). Promotes maturation of the iron-sulfur protein subunit SDHB of the SDH catalytic dimer, protecting it from the deleterious effects of oxidants (PubMed:24954417). May act together with SDHAF3 (PubMed:24954417). Contributes to iron-sulfur cluster incorporation into SDHB by binding to SDHB and recruiting the iron-sulfur transfer complex formed by HSC20, HSPA9 and ISCU through direct binding to HSC20 (PubMed:26749241). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19465911, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24954417, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26749241}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Chain (1); Compositional bias (1); Motif (2); Mutagenesis (2); Natural variant (6); Region (2); Sequence conflict (2)
Keywords Chaperone;Disease variant;Mitochondrion;Primary mitochondrial disease;Reference proteome;Repeat
Interact With Q9UHD4; Q8IWL3; Q7Z3Y8; P21912
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000305|PubMed:19465911}.
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification
Signal Peptide
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID 23174333;
Motif MOTIF 14..16; /note=LYR motif 1; required for interaction with HSC20; /evidence=ECO:0000269|PubMed:26749241; MOTIF 53..55; /note=LYR motif 2; not required for interaction with HSC20; /evidence=ECO:0000269|PubMed:26749241
Gene Encoded By
Mass 12,806
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda