Detail Information for IndEnz0002012764
IED ID IndEnz0002012764
Enzyme Type ID protease012764
Protein Name Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1
PAI
PAI-1
Endothelial plasminogen activator inhibitor
Serpin E1
Gene Name SERPINE1 PAI1
Organism Bos taurus (Bovine)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Metazoa Eumetazoa Bilateria Deuterostomia Chordata Craniata Vertebrata Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates) Teleostomi Euteleostomi Sarcopterygii Dipnotetrapodomorpha Tetrapoda Amniota Mammalia Theria Eutheria Boreoeutheria Laurasiatheria Artiodactyla Ruminantia Pecora Bovidae Bovinae Bos (oxen cattle) Bos taurus (Bovine)
Enzyme Sequence MRMSPVFACLALGLALIFGEGSASYQPQSAAASLATDFGVKVFQQVVRASKDRNVVFSPYGVASVLAMLQLTTGGETRQQIQEAMQFKIEEKGMAPAFHRLYKELMGPWNKDEISTADAIFVQRDLELVHGFMPNFFRLFRTTVKQVDFSEVERARFIVNDWVKRHTKGMISDLLGEGAVDQLTRLVLVNALYFNGQWKMPFPESNTHHRLFHKSDGSTISVPMMAQTNKFNYTEFTTPDGRYYDILELPYHGNTLSMLIAAPYEKEVPLSALTSILDAELISQWKGNMTRLTRLLVLPKFSLETEIDLRRPLENLGMTDMFRPSQADFSSFSDQEFLYVSQALQKVKIEVNESGTLASSSTALVVSARMAPEEIIMDRPFLFVVRHNPTGTVLFMGQVMEP
Enzyme Length 402
Uniprot Accession Number P13909
Absorption
Active Site
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity
DNA Binding
EC Number
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Serine protease inhibitor. Inhibits TMPRSS7. Is a primary inhibitor of tissue-type plasminogen activator (PLAT) and urokinase-type plasminogen activator (PLAU). As PLAT inhibitor, it is required for fibrinolysis down-regulation and is responsible for the controlled degradation of blood clots. As PLAU inhibitor, it is involved in the regulation of cell adhesion and spreading. Acts as a regulator of cell migration, independently of its role as protease inhibitor. It is required for stimulation of keratinocyte migration during cutaneous injury repair. It is involved in cellular and replicative senescence (By similarity). Plays a role in alveolar type 2 cells senescence in the lung (By similarity). Is involved in the regulation of cementogenic differentiation of periodontal ligament stem cells, and regulates odontoblast differentiation and dentin formation during odontogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05121, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22777}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Chain (1); Glycosylation (3); Sequence conflict (1); Signal peptide (1); Site (1)
Keywords Direct protein sequencing;Glycoprotein;Protease inhibitor;Reference proteome;Secreted;Serine protease inhibitor;Signal
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05121}.
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification
Signal Peptide SIGNAL 1..23; /evidence=ECO:0000269|PubMed:3262060
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 45,371
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda