Detail Information for IndEnz0002013528
IED ID IndEnz0002013528
Enzyme Type ID protease013528
Protein Name Thrombin-like enzyme cerastobin
SVTLE
EC 3.4.21.-
Fibrinogen-clotting enzyme
Snake venom serine protease
SVSP
Fragment
Gene Name
Organism Cerastes vipera (Sahara sand viper)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Metazoa Eumetazoa Bilateria Deuterostomia Chordata Craniata Vertebrata Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates) Teleostomi Euteleostomi Sarcopterygii Dipnotetrapodomorpha Tetrapoda Amniota Sauropsida Sauria (diapsids) Lepidosauria (lepidosaurs) Squamata (squamates) Bifurcata (split-tongued squamates) Unidentata Episquamata Toxicofera Serpentes (snakes) Colubroidea Viperidae Viperinae (vipers) Cerastes Cerastes vipera (Sahara sand viper)
Enzyme Sequence VIGGAKCNINEHRSIVLLYSSRLFGHTLINKEWVL
Enzyme Length 35
Uniprot Accession Number P18692
Absorption
Active Site
Activity Regulation ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by diisopropylfluorophosphate (DFP).
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity
DNA Binding
EC Number 3.4.21.-
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Thrombin-like snake venom serine protease, that cleaves both alpha-chain (FGA) and beta-chain (FGB) of fibrinogen. Partially degrades factor X (F10), and release bradykinin from kininogen (KNG). Potently induces platelet aggregation. Shows a proteolytic activity towards protein constituents of the platelets cytoskeleton. Hydrolyzes actin, actin-binding protein, and P235. Shows a preferential cleavage at Arg-|-Xaa bonds. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1963167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2539861}.
Temperature Dependency BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Temperature dependence: Optimum temperature is 45 degrees Celsius. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2539861};
PH Dependency BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: pH dependence: Optimum pH is 7.9. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2539861};
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Chain (1); Domain (1); Non-terminal residue (1)
Keywords Blood coagulation cascade activating toxin;Direct protein sequencing;Hemostasis impairing toxin;Hydrolase;Platelet aggregation activating toxin;Protease;Secreted;Serine protease;Toxin
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification
Signal Peptide
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 3,982
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda