Detail Information for IndEnz0002014568
IED ID IndEnz0002014568
Enzyme Type ID protease014568
Protein Name Aminopeptidase N
AP-N
rAPN
EC 3.4.11.2
Alanyl aminopeptidase
Aminopeptidase M
AP-M
Kidney Zn peptidase
KZP
Microsomal aminopeptidase
CD antigen CD13
Gene Name Anpep
Organism Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Metazoa Eumetazoa Bilateria Deuterostomia Chordata Craniata Vertebrata Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates) Teleostomi Euteleostomi Sarcopterygii Dipnotetrapodomorpha Tetrapoda Amniota Mammalia Theria Eutheria Boreoeutheria Euarchontoglires Glires (Rodents and rabbits) Rodentia Myomorpha (mice and others) Muroidea Muridae Murinae Rattus Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
Enzyme Sequence MAKGFYISKTLGILGILLGVAAVCTIIALSVVYAQEKNRNAENSAIAPTLPGSTSATTSTTNPAIDESKPWNQYRLPKTLIPDSYQVTLRPYLTPNEQGLYIFKGSSTVRFTCNETTNVIIIHSKKLNYTNKGNHRVALRALGDTPAPNIDTTELVERTEYLVVHLQGSLVKGHQYEMDSEFQGELADDLAGFYRSEYMEGGNKKVVATTQMQAADARKSFPCFDEPAMKASFNITLIHPNNLTALSNMLPKDSRTLQEDPSWNVTEFHPTPKMSTYLLAYIVSEFKYVEAVSPNRVQIRIWARPSAIDEGHGDYALQVTGPILNFFAQHYNTAYPLEKSDQIALPDFNAGAMENWGLVTYRESALVFDPQSSSISNKERVVTVIAHELAHQWFGNLVTVDWWNDLWLNEGFASYVEFLGADYAEPTWNLKDLIVLNDVYRVMAVDALASSHPLSSPANEVNTPAQISELFDSITYSKGASVLRMLSSFLTEDLFKKGLSSYLHTFQYSNTIYLDLWEHLQQAVDSQTAIKLPASVSTIMDRWILQMGFPVITVNTSTGEIYQEHFLLDPTSKPTRPSDFNYLWIVPIPYLKNGKEDHYWLETEKNQSAEFQTSSNEWLLLNINVTGYYQVNYDENNWRKIQNQLQTDLSVIPVINRAQIIHDSFNLASAGKLSITLPLSNTLFLASETEYMPWEAALSSLNYFKLMFDRSEVYGPMKRYLKKQVTPLFAYFKIKTNNWLDRPPTLMEQYNEINAISTACSSGLEECRDLVVGLYSQWMNNSDNNPIHPNLRSTVYCNAIAFGGEEEWNFAWEQFRKATLVNEADKLRSALACSNEVWILNRYLSYTLNPDYIRKQDATSTIVSIANNVVGQTLVWDFVRSNWKKLFEDYGGGSFSFANLIQGVTRRFSSEFELQQLEQFKEDNSATGFGSGTRALEQALEKTKANIKWVKENKDVVLKWFTENS
Enzyme Length 965
Uniprot Accession Number P15684
Absorption
Active Site ACT_SITE 388; /note=Proton acceptor; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=Release of an N-terminal amino acid, Xaa-|-Yaa- from a peptide, amide or arylamide. Xaa is preferably Ala, but may be most amino acids including Pro (slow action). When a terminal hydrophobic residue is followed by a prolyl residue, the two may be released as an intact Xaa-Pro dipeptide.; EC=3.4.11.2; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15144};
DNA Binding
EC Number 3.4.11.2
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Broad specificity aminopeptidase which plays a role in the final digestion of peptides generated from hydrolysis of proteins by gastric and pancreatic proteases. Also involved in the processing of various peptides including peptide hormones, such as angiotensin III and IV, neuropeptides, and chemokines. May also be involved the cleavage of peptides bound to major histocompatibility complex class II molecules of antigen presenting cells. May have a role in angiogenesis and promote cholesterol crystallization. May have a role in amino acid transport by acting as binding partner of amino acid transporter SLC6A19 and regulating its activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15144, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97449}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Active site (1); Chain (1); Disulfide bond (2); Glycosylation (9); Initiator methionine (1); Metal binding (3); Modified residue (2); Region (4); Sequence conflict (7); Site (1); Topological domain (2); Transmembrane (1)
Keywords Aminopeptidase;Angiogenesis;Cell membrane;Developmental protein;Differentiation;Direct protein sequencing;Disulfide bond;Glycoprotein;Hydrolase;Membrane;Metal-binding;Metalloprotease;Phosphoprotein;Protease;Reference proteome;Signal-anchor;Sulfation;Transmembrane;Transmembrane helix;Zinc
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2564389}; Single-pass type II membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15144}. Note=Also found as a soluble form. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15144}.
Modified Residue MOD_RES 176; /note=Sulfotyrosine; /evidence=ECO:0000255; MOD_RES 852; /note=Phosphotyrosine; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97449
Post Translational Modification PTM: Sulfated. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15145}.; PTM: N- and O-glycosylated. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15144}.; PTM: May undergo proteolysis and give rise to a soluble form. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15144}.
Signal Peptide
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID 12110004; 16537183; 16619500; 19996063; 22206666; 8702598;
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 109,449
Kinetics
Metal Binding METAL 387; /note=Zinc; catalytic; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095; METAL 391; /note=Zinc; catalytic; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095; METAL 410; /note=Zinc; catalytic; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda 3.4.11.2;3.4.11.7;