Detail Information for IndEnz0002016518
IED ID IndEnz0002016518
Enzyme Type ID protease016518
Protein Name Alpha-2-macroglobulin homolog
Alpha-2-M
Fragment
Gene Name
Organism Octopus vulgaris (Common octopus)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Metazoa Eumetazoa Bilateria Protostomia Spiralia Lophotrochozoa Mollusca Cephalopoda (cephalopods) Coleoidea Octopodiformes Octopoda Incirrata Octopodidae Octopus Octopus vulgaris (Common octopus)
Enzyme Sequence KPSGCGEQNMINFYPNVL
Enzyme Length 18
Uniprot Accession Number P30800
Absorption
Active Site
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity
DNA Binding
EC Number
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Is able to inhibit all four classes of proteinases by a unique 'trapping' mechanism. This protein has a peptide stretch, called the 'bait region' which contains specific cleavage sites for different proteinases. When a proteinase cleaves the bait region, a conformational change is induced in the protein which traps the proteinase. The entrapped enzyme remains active against low molecular weight substrates (activity against high molecular weight substrates is greatly reduced). Following cleavage in the bait region a thioester bond is hydrolyzed and mediates the covalent binding of the protein to the proteinase.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Chain (1); Cross-link (1); Non-terminal residue (2)
Keywords Bait region;Direct protein sequencing;Disulfide bond;Protease inhibitor;Reference proteome;Secreted;Serine protease inhibitor;Thioester bond
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification
Signal Peptide
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 2,011
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda