| IED ID | IndEnz0005000049 |
| Enzyme Type ID | lipase000049 |
| Protein Name |
Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 5 EC 3.4.21.- Proprotein convertase 5 PC5 Proprotein convertase 6 PC6 Subtilisin/kexin-like protease PC5 rPC5 |
| Gene Name | Pcsk5 |
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) |
| Taxonomic Lineage | cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Metazoa Eumetazoa Bilateria Deuterostomia Chordata Craniata Vertebrata Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates) Teleostomi Euteleostomi Sarcopterygii Dipnotetrapodomorpha Tetrapoda Amniota Mammalia Theria Eutheria Boreoeutheria Euarchontoglires Glires (Rodents and rabbits) Rodentia Myomorpha (mice and others) Muroidea Muridae Murinae Rattus Rattus norvegicus (Rat) |
| Enzyme Sequence | MDWGWGSRCCRPGRRDLLCVLALLAGCLLPVCRTRVYTNHWAVKIAGGFAEADRIASKYGFINVGQIGALKDYYHFYHSRTIKRSVLSSRGTHSFISMEPKVEWIQQQVVKKRTKRDYDLSRAQSTYFNDPKWPSMWYMHCSDNTHPCQSDMNIEGAWKRGYTGKNIVVTILDDGIERTHPDLMQNYDALASCDVNGNDLDPMPRYDASNENKHGTRCAGEVAATANNSHCTVGIAFNAKIGGVRMLDGDVTDMVEAKSVSYNPQHVHIYSASWGPDDDGKTVDGPAPLTRQAFENGVRMGRRGLGSVFVWASGNGGRSKDHCSCDGYTNSIYTISISSTAESGKKPWYLEECSSTLATTYSSGESYDKKIITTDLRQRCTDNHTGTSASAPMAAGIIALALEANPFLTWRDVQHVIVRTSRAGHLNANDWKTNAAGFKVSHLYGFGLMDAEAMVMEAEKWTTVPQQHVCVESTDRQIKTIRPNSAVRSIYKASGCSDNPNHHVNYLEHVVVRITITHPRRGDLAIYLTSPSGTRSQLLANRLFDHSMEGFKNWEFMTIHCWGERAAGDWVLEVYDTPSQLRNFKTPGKLKEWSLVLYGTSVQPYSPTNEFPKVERFRYSRVEDPTDDYGAEDYAGPCDPECSEVGCDGPGPDHCTDCLHYHYKLKNNTRICVSSCPPGHFHADKKRCRKCAPNCESCFGSHADQCLSCKYGYFLNEETSSCVAQCPEGSYQDIKKNICGKCSENCKTCTGFHNCTECKGGLSLQGSRCSVTCEDGQFFSGHDCQPCHRFCATCAGAGADGCINCTEGYVMEEGRCVQSCSVSYYLDHSLEGGYKSCKRCDNSCLTCNGPGFKNCSSCPSGYLLDLGMCQMGAICKDGEYIDEQGHCQICDASCAKCWGPTQDDCISCPITRVFDDGRCVMNCPSWKFELKKQCHPCHHTCQGCQGSGPSNCTSCKAGEFQDSEYGECMPCEEGCVGCTVDDPGACTSCATGYYMFERHCYKACPEKTFGEKWECKACGTNCGSCDQHECYWCEEGFFLSSGSCVQDCDPGFYGDQELGECKPCHRACETCTGLGYNQCSSCPEGLQLWHGTCIWPTWPHVEGKVWNEAVPTEKPSLVRSLPQDRRKWKVQIKRDATRQYQPCHSSCKTCNGSLCTSCPAGTYLWLQACVPSCPQGTWLSVRSSSCEKCAEGCASCSGDDLCQRCLSQPSNTLLLHEGRCYHSCPEGFYAKDGVCEHCSSPCKTCKGNATSCHSCEGDFVLDHGVCWETCPEKHVAVEGVCKHCPERCQDCIHEKTCKECMPDFFLYNDMCHHSCPKNFYPDMRQCVPCHKNCLGCNGPKEDDCKACADTSKVLHNGLCLDECPKGTYKDEVNDECRDCPESCLICSSAWTCLTCREGFTVVQDVCTAPKECAAIEYWDVGSHRCQPCHRKCSRCSGPSENQCYTCPRETFLLNTTCVKECPEGYHTDKDSHQCVPCHSSCRTCEGPHSMQCLSCRPGWFQLGKECLLQCRDGYYGESTSGRCEKCDKSCKTCRGPQPTDCQSCDTFFFLLRSKGQCHLACPEHYYADQHAQTCERCHPTCDKCSGKEAWNCLSCVWSYHLLKGICTPECIVGEYRDGKGENFNCKKCHESCMECKGPGSKNCTGCSAGLLLQMDDSRCLRCCNASHPHRSQDCCDCQSSTDECILPASDDTVFHEHTKTALLVTSGAMLLLLLGAAVVVWRKSRSQPVAKGRYEKLAEPTVSYSSYRSSYLDEDQVIEYRDRDYDEDDEDDIVYMGQDGTVYRKFKYGLLDEAEDDELEYDDESYSYQ |
| Enzyme Length | 1809 |
| Uniprot Accession Number | P41413 |
| Absorption | |
| Active Site | ACT_SITE 173; /note=Charge relay system; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01240; ACT_SITE 214; /note=Charge relay system; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01240; ACT_SITE 388; /note=Charge relay system; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01240 |
| Activity Regulation | |
| Binding Site | |
| Calcium Binding | |
| catalytic Activity | |
| DNA Binding | |
| EC Number | 3.4.21.- |
| Enzyme Function | FUNCTION: Serine endoprotease that processes various proproteins by cleavage at paired basic amino acids, recognizing the RXXX[KR]R consensus motif. Likely functions in the constitutive and regulated secretory pathways. Plays an essential role in pregnancy establishment by proteolytic activation of a number of important factors such as BMP2, CALD1 and alpha-integrins. May be responsible for the maturation of gastrointestinal peptides. May be involved in the cellular proliferation of adrenal cortex via the activation of growth factors. {ECO:0000250}. |
| Temperature Dependency | |
| PH Dependency | |
| Pathway | |
| nucleotide Binding | |
| Features | Active site (3); Alternative sequence (2); Chain (1); Domain (2); Glycosylation (8); Motif (1); Propeptide (1); Region (3); Repeat (21); Signal peptide (1); Site (1); Topological domain (2); Transmembrane (1) |
| Keywords | Alternative splicing;Cleavage on pair of basic residues;Glycoprotein;Hydrolase;Membrane;Pregnancy;Protease;Reference proteome;Repeat;Secreted;Serine protease;Signal;Transmembrane;Transmembrane helix;Zymogen |
| Interact With | |
| Induction | |
| Subcellular Location | SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform PC5A]: Secreted {ECO:0000250}. Note=Secreted through the regulated secretory pathway. {ECO:0000250}.; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform PC5B]: Endomembrane system {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Note=Type I membrane protein localized to a paranuclear post-Golgi network compartment in communication with early endosomes. {ECO:0000250}. |
| Modified Residue | |
| Post Translational Modification | |
| Signal Peptide | SIGNAL 1..34; /evidence=ECO:0000250 |
| Structure 3D | |
| Cross Reference PDB | - |
| Mapped Pubmed ID | 10408612; 10906713; 11181735; 11882580; 12649739; 14608596; 14970114; 15358140; 18502031; 21700711; 23686857; 28975535; 33313955; 9729404; |
| Motif | MOTIF 521..523; /note=Cell attachment site; /evidence=ECO:0000255 |
| Gene Encoded By | |
| Mass | 201,308 |
| Kinetics | |
| Metal Binding | |
| Rhea ID | |
| Cross Reference Brenda | 3.4.21.B26; |