Detail Information for IndEnz0005000544
IED ID IndEnz0005000544
Enzyme Type ID lipase000544
Protein Name Glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored high density lipoprotein-binding protein 1
GPI-HBP1
GPI-anchored HDL-binding protein 1
High density lipoprotein-binding protein 1
Gene Name Gpihbp1 Hbp1
Organism Mus musculus (Mouse)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Metazoa Eumetazoa Bilateria Deuterostomia Chordata Craniata Vertebrata Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates) Teleostomi Euteleostomi Sarcopterygii Dipnotetrapodomorpha Tetrapoda Amniota Mammalia Theria Eutheria Boreoeutheria Euarchontoglires Glires (Rodents and rabbits) Rodentia Myomorpha (mice and others) Muroidea Muridae Murinae Mus Mus Mus musculus (Mouse)
Enzyme Sequence MKALRAVLLILLLSGQPGSGWAQEDGDADPEPENYNYDDDDDEEEEEETNMIPGSRDRAPLQCYFCQVLHSGESCNQTQSCSSSKPFCITLVSHSGTDKGYLTTYSMWCTDTCQPIIKTVGGTQMTQTCCQSTLCNIPPWQNPQVQNPLGGRADSPLESGTRHPQGGKFSHPQVVKAAHPQSDGANLPKSGKANQPQGSGAGYPSGWTKFGNIALLLSFFTCLWASGA
Enzyme Length 228
Uniprot Accession Number Q9D1N2
Absorption
Active Site
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity
DNA Binding
EC Number
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Mediates the transport of lipoprotein lipase LPL from the basolateral to the apical surface of endothelial cells in capillaries (PubMed:20620994). Anchors LPL on the surface of endothelial cells in the lumen of blood capillaries (PubMed:20620994, PubMed:24726386, PubMed:27811232). Thereby, plays an important role in lipolytic processing of chylomicrons by LPL, triglyceride metabolism and lipid homeostasis (PubMed:17403372). Binds chylomicrons and phospholipid particles that contain APOA5 (PubMed:18340083). Binds high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and plays a role in the uptake of lipids from HDL (PubMed:12496272). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12496272, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17403372, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18340083, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20620994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24726386, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27811232}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Chain (1); Compositional bias (1); Disulfide bond (5); Domain (1); Glycosylation (1); Lipidation (1); Modified residue (1); Mutagenesis (3); Propeptide (1); Region (4); Signal peptide (1)
Keywords Cell membrane;Disulfide bond;GPI-anchor;Glycoprotein;Hyperlipidemia;Lipid-binding;Lipoprotein;Membrane;Reference proteome;Signal;Sulfation;Transport
Interact With
Induction INDUCTION: Induced by fasting. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17403372}.
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Apical cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20620994}; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17403372, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20620994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25387803}. Basolateral cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20620994}; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17403372, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20620994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25387803}. Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17403372, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18340083, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20620994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25387803}; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17403372, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18340083, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20620994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25387803}.
Modified Residue MOD_RES 35; /note=Sulfotyrosine; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IV16
Post Translational Modification PTM: Glycosylation of Asn-76 is critical for cell surface localization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18340083}.; PTM: Sulfation of a Tyr in the N-terminal acidic region increases the affinity for LPL. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IV16}.
Signal Peptide SIGNAL 1..22; /evidence=ECO:0000255
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID 11217851; 12466851; 18713736; 18787041; 18845532; 19141870; 19542565; 19726683; 19815815; 20204375; 20562862; 20617182; 20814015; 20889497; 20966404; 21518912; 22173228; 23008484; 23176178; 23186339; 25143463; 25873395; 26160324; 27138650; 27984852; 28476858; 28694296; 28752045; 29031715; 29449313; 29719224; 29739862; 29899144; 30224066; 30408040; 30598475; 30721842; 31169500; 31570698; 32132144; 33057196;
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 24,566
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda