Detail Information for IndEnz0005000839
IED ID IndEnz0005000839
Enzyme Type ID lipase000839
Protein Name Rhamnogalacturonan acetylesterase RhgT
RGAE
EC 3.1.1.-
Gene Name rhgT yesT BSU07020
Organism Bacillus subtilis (strain 168)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Bacteria Terrabacteria group Firmicutes Bacilli Bacillales Bacillaceae Bacillus Bacillus subtilis group Bacillus subtilis Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis Bacillus subtilis (strain 168)
Enzyme Sequence MMKKPIQVFLAGDSTVSDCPPHEAPMAGWGQVFGQLFSEGVLVRNHAKGGASTNSFVEEGRLQAIAEHITQGDYLLIQFGHNDQKPRGTKPYSTFQQFLTLFADTAREKGAHPVFVTSVQRRRFDENGRIEHTLGEYPDAMKALAKELDVPVIDLLAKTKVLYEAYGPEESKRLFVWFQPNEHPNYPDGIEDNTHFSEKGAMEVAKLVAEGIEELGLPLKDHLVSREGKEHV
Enzyme Length 232
Uniprot Accession Number O31523
Absorption
Active Site ACT_SITE 14; /note=Nucleophile; /evidence=ECO:0000250; ACT_SITE 191; /evidence=ECO:0000250; ACT_SITE 195; /evidence=ECO:0000250
Activity Regulation ACTIVITY REGULATION: Almost completely inhibited by diethylpyrocarbonate at 5 mM and completely inhibited by phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride (PMSF) at 50 mM. Dimethyl phosphite achieves only a 53% inhibition. Also inhibited by metal ions (magnesium, manganese and calcium) and chelating agent (EDTA) at the same level. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17957779}.
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity
DNA Binding
EC Number 3.1.1.-
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: May play a role in the degradation of type I rhamnogalacturonan derived from plant cell walls. This enzyme has a broad substrate specificity, and shows strong preference for glucose pentaacetate, beta-naphthylacetate, and p-nitrophenyl acetate (pNPA). Also active toward acetylated xylan. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17449691}.
Temperature Dependency BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Temperature dependence: Optimum temperature is 35 degrees Celsius. The enzyme is quite thermostable in the range of 35 to 40 degrees Celsius, and suffering a decrease in thermostability above 45 degrees Celsius. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17957779};
PH Dependency BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: pH dependence: Optimum pH is 8.5. The enzyme is more active in the 7.5-9.0 range, achieving a sharp decrease in the activity below pH 7.0. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17957779};
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Active site (3); Chain (1)
Keywords Hydrolase;Reference proteome
Interact With
Induction INDUCTION: Up-regulated by growth on type I rhamnogalacturonan. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17449691}.
Subcellular Location
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification
Signal Peptide
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 25,944
Kinetics BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Kinetic parameters: KM=1.0 mM for alpha-naphthyl acetate (at 37 degrees Celsius and pH 7.3) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17957779}; KM=1.1 mM for beta-naphthyl acetate (at 37 degrees Celsius and pH 7.3) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17957779}; KM=2.8 mM for p-nitrophenyl acetate (at 37 degrees Celsius and pH 7.3) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17957779}; KM=7.1 mM for cephalosporin C (at 37 degrees Celsius and pH 7.3) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17957779}; KM=9.1 mM for glucose pentaacetate (at 37 degrees Celsius and pH 7.3) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17957779}; KM=124.3 mM for 7-aminocephalosporanic acid (at 37 degrees Celsius and pH 7.3) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17957779}; Vmax=709 umol/min/mg enzyme with alpha-naphthyl acetate (at 37 degrees Celsius and pH 7.3) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17957779}; Vmax=1163 umol/min/mg enzyme with cephalosporin C (at 37 degrees Celsius and pH 7.3) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17957779}; Vmax=3917 umol/min/mg enzyme with beta-naphthyl acetate (at 37 degrees Celsius and pH 7.3) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17957779}; Vmax=4360 umol/min/mg enzyme with 7-aminocephalosporanic acid (at 37 degrees Celsius and pH 7.3) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17957779}; Vmax=5160 umol/min/mg enzyme with p-nitrophenyl acetate (at 37 degrees Celsius and pH 7.3) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17957779}; Vmax=13726 umol/min/mg enzyme with glucose pentaacetate (at 37 degrees Celsius and pH 7.3) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17957779};
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda