| IED ID | IndEnz0008000256 |
| Enzyme Type ID | cellulase000256 |
| Protein Name |
Endoglucanase 8 EC 3.2.1.4 Cellulase 1 AtCEL1 Endo-1,4-beta glucanase 8 |
| Gene Name | CEL1 At1g70710 F5A18.11 |
| Organism | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) |
| Taxonomic Lineage | cellular organisms Eukaryota Viridiplantae Streptophyta Streptophytina Embryophyta Tracheophyta Euphyllophyta Spermatophyta Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae eudicotyledons Gunneridae Pentapetalae rosids malvids Brassicales Brassicaceae Camelineae Arabidopsis Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) |
| Enzyme Sequence | MARKSLIFPVILLAVLLFSPPIYSAGHDYRDALRKSILFFEGQRSGKLPPDQRLKWRRDSALRDGSSAGVDLSGGYYDAGDNIKFGFPMAFTTTMLSWSIIDFGKTMGPELRNAVKAVKWGTDYLLKATAIPGVVFVQVGDAYSDHNCWERPEDMDTLRTVYKIDRAHPGSDVAGETAAALAAASIVFRKRDPAYSRLLLDRATRVFAFANRYRGAYSNSLYHAVCPFYCDFNGYQDELLWGAAWLHKASRKRAYREFIVKNEVILKAGDTINEFGWDNKHAGINVLISKEVLMGKAEYFESFKQNADGFICSILPGISHPQVQYSRGGLLVKTGGSNMQHVTSLSFLLLAYSNYLSHAKKVVPCGELTASPSLLRQIAKRQVDYILGDNPMGLSYMVGYGQKFPRRIHHRGSSVPSVSAHPSHIGCKEGSRYFLSPNPNPNLLVGAVVGGPNVTDAFPDSRPYFQQSEPTTYINAPLVGLLGYFSAHSTWR |
| Enzyme Length | 492 |
| Uniprot Accession Number | Q9CAC1 |
| Absorption | |
| Active Site | ACT_SITE 81; /note=Nucleophile; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10140; ACT_SITE 409; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10059; ACT_SITE 460; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10060; ACT_SITE 469; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10060 |
| Activity Regulation | |
| Binding Site | |
| Calcium Binding | |
| catalytic Activity | CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=Endohydrolysis of (1->4)-beta-D-glucosidic linkages in cellulose, lichenin and cereal beta-D-glucans.; EC=3.2.1.4; |
| DNA Binding | |
| EC Number | 3.2.1.4 |
| Enzyme Function | FUNCTION: Required for cellulose formation of the cell wall. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12602880}. |
| Temperature Dependency | |
| PH Dependency | |
| Pathway | |
| nucleotide Binding | |
| Features | Active site (4); Chain (1); Erroneous gene model prediction (1); Glycosylation (1); Sequence conflict (4); Signal peptide (1) |
| Keywords | Carbohydrate metabolism;Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;Cellulose degradation;Glycoprotein;Glycosidase;Hydrolase;Polysaccharide degradation;Reference proteome;Secreted;Signal |
| Interact With | |
| Induction | |
| Subcellular Location | SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}. |
| Modified Residue | |
| Post Translational Modification | |
| Signal Peptide | SIGNAL 1..24; /evidence=ECO:0000255 |
| Structure 3D | |
| Cross Reference PDB | - |
| Mapped Pubmed ID | 12169696; 12368493; 14576160; 16539732; 16720694; 16920880; 17172353; 17687051; 18334669; 18431481; 19259541; 20565607; 21245191; |
| Motif | |
| Gene Encoded By | |
| Mass | 54,610 |
| Kinetics | |
| Metal Binding | |
| Rhea ID | |
| Cross Reference Brenda |