Detail Information for IndEnz0008000405
IED ID IndEnz0008000405
Enzyme Type ID cellulase000405
Protein Name Xyloglucan-specific endo-beta-1,4-glucanase 1
EC 3.2.1.151
Glycoside hydrolase family 12 protein XEG1
GH12 protein XEG1
Gene Name XEG1 PPTG_19377
Organism Phytophthora parasitica (strain INRA-310)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Sar Stramenopiles Oomycota Peronosporales Peronosporaceae Phytophthora Phytophthora parasitica (Potato buckeye rot agent) Phytophthora parasitica (strain INRA-310)
Enzyme Sequence MKGLLAGTIAAATFAVASAGEYCGQWDWAKSTQYTVYNNLWNKNAAASGSQCTGVDKISGSTIGWHTSYTWTGGAATEVKSYSNAALIFSPKQIKNIKTIPTKMKYSYSHSSGTFVADVSYDLFTSSTATGKNEYEIMIWLAAYGGAGPISSTGKAIATVTIGSNSFKLYKGPNGSTTVFSFVATKTITNFTADLQKFLTYLVNSQGLPSSQYLITLEAGTEPFVGTNAKMTVSSYSAAVN
Enzyme Length 241
Uniprot Accession Number W2PEP3
Absorption
Active Site ACT_SITE 136; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G4ZHR2; ACT_SITE 222; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G4ZHR2
Activity Regulation ACTIVITY REGULATION: The xyloglucanase activity is inhibited by the binding of the host apoplastic glucanase inhibitor GIP2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28082413}.
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=Xyloglucan + H(2)O = xyloglucan oligosaccharides.; EC=3.2.1.151; Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:28082413};
DNA Binding
EC Number 3.2.1.151
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Glycoside hydrolase that exhibits xyloglucanase activity (By similarity). Acts as an important virulence factor during P.parasitica infection of its host Nicotiana benthamiana (PubMed:28082413). Also acts as a pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP) in host species, where it can trigger defense responses including cell death. The PAMP activity is independent of its xyloglucanase activity (By similarity). With paralog XLP1, is required to elevate apoplastic sugar during P.parasitica infection (PubMed:28082413). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G4ZHR2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28082413}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Active site (2); Chain (1); Glycosylation (2); Mutagenesis (2); Signal peptide (1)
Keywords Carbohydrate metabolism;Glycoprotein;Glycosidase;Hydrolase;Polysaccharide degradation;Reference proteome;Signal;Virulence
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification
Signal Peptide SIGNAL 1..19; /evidence=ECO:0000255
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 25,537
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda