Detail Information for IndEnz0009000243
IED ID IndEnz0009000243
Enzyme Type ID chitinase000243
Protein Name Chitinase 2
EC 3.2.1.14
Class I chitinase b
OsChia1b
Pathogenesis related
PR
-3 chitinase 2
Gene Name Cht2 RC7 Os05g0399300 LOC_Os05g33130 OsJ_18467
Organism Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Viridiplantae Streptophyta Streptophytina Embryophyta Tracheophyta Euphyllophyta Spermatophyta Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae Liliopsida Petrosaviidae commelinids Poales Poaceae BOP clade Oryzoideae Oryzeae Oryzinae Oryza Oryza sativa (Rice) Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice)
Enzyme Sequence MSTPRAAASLAKKAALVALAVLAAALATAARAEQCGAQAGGARCPNCLCCSRWGWCGTTSDFCGDGCQSQCSGCGPTPTPTPPSPSDGVGSIVPRDLFERLLLHRNDGACPARGFYTYEAFLAAAAAFPAFGGTGNTETRKREVAAFLGQTSHETTGGWPTAPDGPFSWGYCFKQEQNPPSDYCQPSPEWPCAPGRKYYGRGPIQLSFNFNYGPAGRAIGVDLLSNPDLVATDATVSFKTALWFWMTPQGNKPSSHDVITGRWAPSPADAAAGRAPGYGVITNIVNGGLECGHGPDDRVANRIGFYQRYCGAFGIGTGGNLDCYNQRPFNSGSSVGLAEQ
Enzyme Length 340
Uniprot Accession Number Q7DNA1
Absorption
Active Site ACT_SITE 154; /note=Proton donor; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29022
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=Random endo-hydrolysis of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminide (1->4)-beta-linkages in chitin and chitodextrins.; EC=3.2.1.14;
DNA Binding
EC Number 3.2.1.14
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes chitin and plays a role in defense against fungal pathogens containing chitin. Its overexpression confers enhanced resistance to sheath blight pathogen (R.solani). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11166426, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18211919, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18323646}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Active site (1); Beta strand (4); Chain (1); Disulfide bond (8); Domain (1); Erroneous gene model prediction (1); Helix (14); Mutagenesis (1); Signal peptide (1); Turn (6)
Keywords 3D-structure;Carbohydrate metabolism;Chitin degradation;Chitin-binding;Disulfide bond;Glycosidase;Hydrolase;Plant defense;Polysaccharide degradation;Reference proteome;Signal
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification
Signal Peptide SIGNAL 1..32; /evidence=ECO:0000255
Structure 3D X-ray crystallography (2)
Cross Reference PDB 2DKV; 3IWR;
Mapped Pubmed ID 20544965;
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 35,587
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda