Detail Information for IndEnz0009000269
IED ID IndEnz0009000269
Enzyme Type ID chitinase000269
Protein Name Lytic chitin monooxygenase
EC 1.14.99.53
EfCBM33A
Lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase
LPMO
Gene Name EF_0362
Organism Enterococcus faecalis (strain ATCC 700802 / V583)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Bacteria Terrabacteria group Firmicutes Bacilli Lactobacillales Enterococcaceae Enterococcus Enterococcus faecalis (Streptococcus faecalis) Enterococcus faecalis (strain ATCC 700802 / V583)
Enzyme Sequence MKKSLLTIVLAFSFVLGGAALAPTVSEAHGYVASPGSRAFFGSSAGGNLNTNVGRAQWEPQSIEAPKNTFITGKLASAGVSGFEPLDEQTATRWHKTNITTGPLDITWNLTAQHRTASWDYYITKNGWNPNQPLDIKNFDKIASIDGKQEVPNKVVKQTINIPTDRKGYHVIYAVWGIGDTVNAFYQAIDVNIQ
Enzyme Length 194
Uniprot Accession Number Q838S1
Absorption
Active Site
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=((1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl)(n+m) + reduced acceptor + O(2) = ((1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl)(m-1)-(1->4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-D-glucono-1,5-lactone + ((1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl)(n) + acceptor + H(2)O.; EC=1.14.99.53; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22210154};
DNA Binding
EC Number 1.14.99.53
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Involved in chitin degradation. Catalyzes the oxidative cleavage of glycosidic bonds in both alpha- and beta-chitin via a copper-dependent mechanism, leading to oxidized chitooligosaccharides with a dominance of even-numbered products. Acts synergistically with the chitinase EfChi18A, and combining the two enzymes leads to rapid and complete depolymerization of crystalline chitin, especially with beta-chitin as a substrate. Is likely involved in a chitin degradation pathway that allows E.faecalis V583 to grow on chitin as a carbon source. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22210154}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway PATHWAY: Glycan degradation; chitin degradation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22210154}.
nucleotide Binding
Features Beta strand (9); Chain (1); Domain (1); Helix (6); Metal binding (2); Signal peptide (1); Turn (1)
Keywords 3D-structure;Carbohydrate metabolism;Chitin degradation;Chitin-binding;Copper;Metal-binding;Oxidoreductase;Polysaccharide degradation;Reference proteome;Secreted;Signal
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305|PubMed:22210154}.
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification
Signal Peptide SIGNAL 1..28; /evidence=ECO:0000255
Structure 3D X-ray crystallography (7)
Cross Reference PDB 4A02; 4ALC; 4ALE; 4ALQ; 4ALR; 4ALS; 4ALT;
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 21,138
Kinetics
Metal Binding METAL 29; /note="Copper; via pros nitrogen"; /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24828494, ECO:0007744|PDB:4ALE, ECO:0007744|PDB:4ALR, ECO:0007744|PDB:4ALS, ECO:0007744|PDB:4ALT"; METAL 114; /note="Copper; via tele nitrogen"; /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24828494, ECO:0007744|PDB:4ALE, ECO:0007744|PDB:4ALR, ECO:0007744|PDB:4ALS, ECO:0007744|PDB:4ALT"
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda 1.14.99.53;