Detail Information for IndEnz0009000290
IED ID IndEnz0009000290
Enzyme Type ID chitinase000290
Protein Name Chitinase-3-like protein 1
Gene Name CHI3L1
Organism Pongo abelii (Sumatran orangutan) (Pongo pygmaeus abelii)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Metazoa Eumetazoa Bilateria Deuterostomia Chordata Craniata Vertebrata Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates) Teleostomi Euteleostomi Sarcopterygii Dipnotetrapodomorpha Tetrapoda Amniota Mammalia Theria Eutheria Boreoeutheria Euarchontoglires Primates Haplorrhini Simiiformes Catarrhini Hominoidea (apes) Hominidae (great apes) Ponginae Pongo Pongo abelii (Sumatran orangutan) (Pongo pygmaeus abelii)
Enzyme Sequence MGVKAAQTGIWASQGQSIRVVGFQAQTAHRAICLLGFVVLVLLQCCSAYKLVCYYTSWSQYREGDGSCFPDAIDRFLCTHIIYSFANISNDHIDTWEWNDVTLYGMLNTLKNRNPNLKTLLSVGGWNFGSQRFSNIASNTQSRRTFIKSVPPFLRTHGFDGLDLAWLYPGQRDKQHFTTLIKEMRAEFIKEAQPGKKQLLLSAAVSAGKVTIDSSYDIAKISQHLDFISIMTYDFHGAWRGTTGHHSPLFRGQEDASPDRFSNTDYAVGYMLRLEAPASKLVMGIPTFGRSFTLASSETGVGAPISGPGIPGRFTKEAGTLAYYEICDFLRGATVHRILGQQVPYATKGNQWVGYDDQESVKSKVQYLKERQLAGAMVWALDLDDFQGSFCGQDLRFPLTNAIKDALAAT
Enzyme Length 410
Uniprot Accession Number Q5RBP6
Absorption
Active Site
Activity Regulation
Binding Site BINDING 168; /note=Chitooligosaccharide; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01258; BINDING 290; /note=Chitooligosaccharide; /evidence=ECO:0000250; BINDING 379; /note=Chitooligosaccharide; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01258
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity
DNA Binding
EC Number
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Carbohydrate-binding lectin with a preference for chitin. Has no chitinase activity. May play a role in tissue remodeling and in the capacity of cells to respond to and cope with changes in their environment. Plays a role in T-helper cell type 2 (Th2) inflammatory response and IL-13-induced inflammation, regulating allergen sensitization, inflammatory cell apoptosis, dendritic cell accumulation and M2 macrophage differentiation. Facilitates invasion of pathogenic enteric bacteria into colonic mucosa and lymphoid organs. Mediates activation of AKT1 signaling pathway and subsequent IL8 production in colonic epithelial cells. Regulates antibacterial responses in lung by contributing to macrophage bacterial killing, controlling bacterial dissemination and augmenting host tolerance. Also regulates hyperoxia-induced injury, inflammation and epithelial apoptosis in lung (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Binding site (3); Chain (1); Disulfide bond (2); Domain (1); Glycosylation (1); Region (4); Signal peptide (1)
Keywords Antimicrobial;Apoptosis;Cytoplasm;Disulfide bond;Endoplasmic reticulum;Glycoprotein;Inflammatory response;Lectin;Reference proteome;Secreted;Signal
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, extracellular space {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region {ECO:0000250}. Endoplasmic reticulum {ECO:0000250}.
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification
Signal Peptide SIGNAL 1..48; /evidence=ECO:0000250
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 45,561
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda