Detail Information for IndEnz0010000384
IED ID IndEnz0010000384
Enzyme Type ID esterase000384
Protein Name Acetylxylan esterase / glucomannan deacetylase
EC 3.1.1.-
EC 3.1.1.72
CjCE2A
Gene Name axe2C CJA_0450
Organism Cellvibrio japonicus (strain Ueda107) (Pseudomonas fluorescens subsp. cellulosa)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Bacteria Proteobacteria Gammaproteobacteria Cellvibrionales Cellvibrionaceae Cellvibrio Cellvibrio japonicus (Pseudomonas fluorescens subsp. cellulosa) Cellvibrio japonicus (strain Ueda107) (Pseudomonas fluorescens subsp. cellulosa)
Enzyme Sequence MKLLFPILLLTGSYFLSACNNTQSLMSSTHTIAASDPHIQVMGRTHINDDASLTFGYPGVSLSTIVAGSRLTAEMQSSNGNSWIDVIIDNHPPTSIKLDAQQQTVELFHFPNSGEHRVEIIHRSENWHGQVTLKQLTLTGTQFLPAPVLPQRKILVLGDSVTCGEAIDRVAGEDKNTRWWNARESYGMLTAKALDAQVQLVCWGGRGLIRSWNGKTDDANLPDFYQFTLGDTGQAPQWDHHRYQPDLIISAIGTNDFSPGIPDRATYINTYTRFVRTLLDNHPQATIVLTEGAILNGDKKAALVSYIGETRQQLHSNRVFYASSSHHPGDNSDAHPTKDQHAAMARELTPQLRQIMDW
Enzyme Length 358
Uniprot Accession Number B3PIB0
Absorption
Active Site ACT_SITE 160; /note=Nucleophile; /evidence=ECO:0000305|PubMed:19338387; ACT_SITE 333; /note=Charge relay system; /evidence=ECO:0000305|PubMed:19338387; ACT_SITE 335; /note=Charge relay system; /evidence=ECO:0000305|PubMed:19338387
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=Deacetylation of xylans and xylo-oligosaccharides.; EC=3.1.1.72; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:19338387};
DNA Binding
EC Number 3.1.1.-; 3.1.1.72
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Involved in the degradation of plant cell wall polysaccharides. Catalyzes the deacetylation of acetylated birchwood xylan and glucomannan, with equal efficiency, and of the synthetic substrate 4-nitrophenyl acetate (4-NPAc). Does not bind cellulose, cellohexaose and beta-glucan. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19338387}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway PATHWAY: Glycan degradation; xylan degradation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19338387}.
nucleotide Binding
Features Active site (3); Beta strand (17); Chain (1); Helix (9); Lipidation (2); Signal peptide (1); Site (2); Turn (1)
Keywords 3D-structure;Carbohydrate metabolism;Cell membrane;Glycosidase;Hydrolase;Lipoprotein;Membrane;Palmitate;Polysaccharide degradation;Reference proteome;Signal
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00303}; Lipid-anchor {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00303}.
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification
Signal Peptide SIGNAL 1..18; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00303
Structure 3D X-ray crystallography (1)
Cross Reference PDB 2WAA;
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 39,779
Kinetics BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Kinetic parameters: KM=339 uM for 4-nitrophenyl acetate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19338387}; KM=1.5 mM for acetylated birchwood xylan {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19338387}; KM=4.2 mM for acetylated glucomannan {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19338387}; Note=kcat is 7717 min(-1) for the deacetylation of 4-nitrophenyl acetate. kcat is 69 min(-1) for the deacetylation of birchwood xylan. kcat is 163 min(-1) for the deacetylation of glucomannan. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19338387};
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda