Detail Information for IndEnz0010000429
IED ID IndEnz0010000429
Enzyme Type ID esterase000429
Protein Name Parathion hydrolase
EC 3.1.8.1
Phosphotriesterase
PTE
Gene Name opd
Organism Sphingobium fuliginis (strain ATCC 27551)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Bacteria Proteobacteria Alphaproteobacteria Sphingomonadales Sphingomonadaceae Sphingobium Sphingobium fuliginis (strain ATCC 27551)
Enzyme Sequence MQTRRVVLKSAAAAGTLLGGLAGCASVAGSIGTGDRINTVRGPITISEAGFTLTHEHICGSSAGFLRAWPEFFGSRKALAEKAVRGLRRARAAGVRTIVDVSTFDIGRDVSLLAEVSRAADVHIVAATGLWFDPPLSMRLRSVEELTQFFLREIQYGIEDTGIRAGIIKVATTGKATPFQELVLKAAARASLATGVPVTTHTAASQRDGEQQAAIFESEGLSPSRVCIGHSDDTDDLSYLTALAARGYLIGLDHIPHSAIGLEDNASASALLGIRSWQTRALLIKALIDQGYMKQILVSNDWLFGFSSYVTNIMDVMDRVNPDGMAFIPLRVIPFLREKGVPQETLAGITVTNPARFLSPTLRAS
Enzyme Length 365
Uniprot Accession Number P0A433
Absorption
Active Site
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=An aryl dialkyl phosphate + H(2)O = dialkyl phosphate + an aryl alcohol.; EC=3.1.8.1;
DNA Binding
EC Number 3.1.8.1
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Has an unusual substrate specificity for synthetic organophosphate triesters and phosphorofluoridates. All of the phosphate triesters found to be substrates are synthetic compounds. The identity of any naturally occurring substrate for the enzyme is unknown. Has no detectable activity with phosphate monoesters or diesters and no activity as an esterase or protease. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of the insecticide paraoxon at a rate approaching the diffusion limit and thus appears to be optimally evolved for utilizing this synthetic substrate (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Beta strand (15); Chain (1); Helix (22); Metal binding (7); Modified residue (1); Signal peptide (1); Turn (1)
Keywords 3D-structure;Cell membrane;Direct protein sequencing;Hydrolase;Membrane;Metal-binding;Plasmid;Signal;Zinc
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
Modified Residue MOD_RES 169; /note="N6-carboxylysine"; /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15369336, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P6B, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P6C"
Post Translational Modification PTM: Predicted to be exported by the Tat system. The position of the signal peptide cleavage has been experimentally proven.
Signal Peptide SIGNAL 1..29; /note="Tat-type signal"; /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2556372"
Structure 3D X-ray crystallography (2)
Cross Reference PDB 1P6B; 1P6C;
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By Plasmid pPDL2
Mass 39,004
Kinetics
Metal Binding METAL 55; /note="Zinc 1; via tele nitrogen"; /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15369336, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P6B, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P6C"; METAL 57; /note="Zinc 1; via tele nitrogen"; /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15369336, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P6B, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P6C"; METAL 169; /note="Zinc 1; via carbamate group"; /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15369336, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P6B, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P6C"; METAL 169; /note="Zinc 2; via carbamate group"; /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15369336, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P6B, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P6C"; METAL 201; /note="Zinc 2; via pros nitrogen"; /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15369336, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P6B, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P6C"; METAL 230; /note="Zinc 2; via tele nitrogen"; /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15369336, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P6B, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P6C"; METAL 301; /note="Zinc 1"; /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15369336, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P6B, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P6C"
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda 3.1.8.1;3.1.8.2;