IED ID | IndEnz0010000842 |
Enzyme Type ID | esterase000842 |
Protein Name |
Siderophore triacetylfusarinine C esterase EC 3.1.-.- |
Gene Name | estB AFUA_3G03660 |
Organism | Neosartorya fumigata (strain ATCC MYA-4609 / Af293 / CBS 101355 / FGSC A1100) (Aspergillus fumigatus) |
Taxonomic Lineage | cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Fungi Dikarya Ascomycota saccharomyceta Pezizomycotina leotiomyceta Eurotiomycetes Eurotiomycetidae Eurotiales (green and blue molds) Aspergillaceae Aspergillus Aspergillus subgen. Fumigati Neosartorya fumigata (Aspergillus fumigatus) Neosartorya fumigata (strain ATCC MYA-4609 / Af293 / CBS 101355 / FGSC A1100) (Aspergillus fumigatus) |
Enzyme Sequence | MGDRPTPVPLPNSEQFYLENDRGEPYLIQVSWPLHWEDKQTGRGPLPIIYIVDGNALFLTATEAAWRRAAASHFAGGGIIVAIGYPLKGKLYDARRRSFDLTPPTACAPVGYGGADVFLDFIENSVRPAVQARFPQVSLAREALYGHSYGGLLALHALFTRPQSFDCYIASSPSIWWNSLCILHEAKAFVETKKVSHDQSPSLMVSWGSWEQHPPRWADELLDHYEARKRTAAELRMADNALDLCAMLHGCSRLHALIKTEYEGEDHTSVMSCSVSRGLTMFFEDWPFHQSG |
Enzyme Length | 292 |
Uniprot Accession Number | Q4WF29 |
Absorption | |
Active Site | |
Activity Regulation | |
Binding Site | |
Calcium Binding | |
catalytic Activity | |
DNA Binding | |
EC Number | 3.1.-.- |
Enzyme Function | FUNCTION: Displays specific TAFC esterase activity but does not hydrolyze fusarinine C, which has the same core structure as TAFC (PubMed:17586718). Hydrolysis optimizes but is not essential for TAFC-mediated iron uptake (PubMed:17586718).Both extra- and intracellular siderophores have been shown to be crucial for the virulence (PubMed:17586718). Subsequent to chelation of iron and uptake, FsC and TAFC are hydrolyzed and the iron is transferred to the metabolism or to the intracellular siderophore ferricrocin (FC) for transport and storage of iron (PubMed:17586718). Hydrolyzes both TAFC and DF-TAFC with equal efficiencies, suggesting that its function might not be restricted to the release of iron from the siderophore but might also include the degradation of the iron-free chelator to protect cells (PubMed:17586718). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17586718}. |
Temperature Dependency | BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Temperature dependence: Optimum temperature is 25 to 37 degrees Celsius. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17586718}; |
PH Dependency | BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: pH dependence: Optimum pH is 6.0-7.0. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17586718}; |
Pathway | |
nucleotide Binding | |
Features | Beta strand (9); Chain (1); Helix (13); Turn (2) |
Keywords | 3D-structure;Cytoplasm;Hydrolase;Reference proteome |
Interact With | |
Induction | INDUCTION: Expression is induced during iron deprivation (PubMed:17586718). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17586718}. |
Subcellular Location | SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17586718}. |
Modified Residue | |
Post Translational Modification | |
Signal Peptide | |
Structure 3D | X-ray crystallography (5) |
Cross Reference PDB | 6GUD; 6GUG; 6GUI; 6GUL; 6GUR; |
Mapped Pubmed ID | 30070018; |
Motif | |
Gene Encoded By | |
Mass | 32,681 |
Kinetics | BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Kinetic parameters: KM=0.4 mM for TAFC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17586718}; |
Metal Binding | |
Rhea ID | |
Cross Reference Brenda |