Detail Information for IndEnz0010001257
IED ID IndEnz0010001257
Enzyme Type ID esterase001257
Protein Name Carbohydrate esterase MZ0003
EC 3.1.1.-
Gene Name MZ0003
Organism Unknown prokaryotic organism
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Bacteria environmental samples Unknown prokaryotic organism
Enzyme Sequence MQRTCVLIVLIVTSTMWTPDPDVYAQPRGFNYDEAQVPKYTLPDPLVMVDGTKVTSAKQWNDKRRDEVQQLFEAYMYGKVPDGETELIFTDAKGERALGGAAIRKQVKISFGEKEDAPAMDLLIYLPADAKVRVPVFLGLNFHGNHTIHKDKEIWLTESWVRTNKKFGITKNKANELSRGVAAGRWQIEKAIAKGYGVATIYCGDIDPDFNFPSNGIQAYYYKKDQTIPEKGQWGTIAAWAFGLSCAMDYFETDTDIDHKKVAVLGHSRLGKTSLWAGAIDTRFALTISNCSGCGGAALSRRRFGETVRRINTSFPHWFCSRFHQYNDKEDKLPIDQHMLIALCAPRPVLINSATEDKWADPHGEFLAAQGADAVYRMLGTGGLDAKKWPEPNKLVKSTIGYHLRPGKHDVTARDWDVYIEFADHHMTGGAE
Enzyme Length 432
Uniprot Accession Number A0A0K2VM55
Absorption
Active Site ACT_SITE 268; /note=Nucleophile; /evidence=ECO:0000305|PubMed:27433797; ACT_SITE 409; /note=Charge relay system; /evidence=ECO:0000305|PubMed:27433797
Activity Regulation ACTIVITY REGULATION: Is inhibited by PMSF and by NaF in vitro, which is consistent with the catalytic nucleophile being a serine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27433797}.
Binding Site BINDING 272; /note=Substrate; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G2QJR6; BINDING 359; /note=Substrate; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G2QJR6
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity
DNA Binding
EC Number 3.1.1.-
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Displays some glucuronoyl esterase activity in vitro, since it is able to hydrolyze methyl 4-O-methyl-D-glucopyranosyluronate, allyl D-glucuronate, benzyl D-glucuronate and D-glucuronic acid methyl ester. However, esters of glucuronic acid are probably not its biological substrate, as they are not present in the marine environment. Can also hydrolyze a range of other esters, including p-nitrophenyl acetate. More likely biologically-relevant substrates for MZ0003 and other marine bacterial CE15s are algal cell wall polysaccharides, as these would be readily available in this environment and could be used as energy sources. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27433797}.
Temperature Dependency BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Temperature dependence: Optimum temperature is 35 degrees Celsius with p-nitrophenyl acetate as substrate. Above 35 degrees Celsius, activity significantly decreases, while 30% of the maximum activity is recorded at 10 degrees Celsius. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27433797};
PH Dependency BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: pH dependence: Optimum pH is 8.0. Shows more than 60% of its maximum activity in the pH range of 7.0-9.5. 20% of the activity is retained at low pH range and at pH 10.5, while no catalytic activity is found at pH 5.0 or 10.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27433797};
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Active site (2); Beta strand (11); Binding site (2); Chain (1); Helix (22); Motif (1); Mutagenesis (4); Signal peptide (1); Turn (4)
Keywords 3D-structure;Carbohydrate metabolism;Hydrolase;Periplasm;Polysaccharide degradation;Serine esterase;Signal
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Periplasm {ECO:0000305|PubMed:27433797}.
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification
Signal Peptide SIGNAL 1..25; /evidence=ECO:0000255
Structure 3D X-ray crystallography (1)
Cross Reference PDB 6EHN;
Mapped Pubmed ID 29222424;
Motif MOTIF 266..271; /note=GXSYXG catalytic site motif; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G2QJR6
Gene Encoded By
Mass 48,457
Kinetics BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Kinetic parameters: KM=0.71 mM for p-nitrophenyl acetate (in the absence of NaCl) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27433797}; KM=0.97 mM for p-nitrophenyl acetate (in the presence of 1M NaCl) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27433797}; Note=kcat is 8.9 sec(-1) with p-nitrophenyl acetate as substrate (in the absence of NaCl). kcat is 12.78 sec(-1) with p-nitrophenyl acetate as substrate (in the presence of 1M NaCl). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27433797};
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda