Detail Information for IndEnz0010001394
IED ID IndEnz0010001394
Enzyme Type ID esterase001394
Protein Name Palmitoleoyl-protein carboxylesterase notum1'
EC 3.1.1.98
Gene Name notum1'
Organism Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Metazoa Eumetazoa Bilateria Deuterostomia Chordata Craniata Vertebrata Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates) Teleostomi Euteleostomi Sarcopterygii Dipnotetrapodomorpha Tetrapoda Amphibia Batrachia Anura Pipoidea Pipidae Xenopodinae Xenopus Xenopus Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Enzyme Sequence MAGTLCVTLLLLLSTIAVGGRKTWRRRSQQIVPSSWERSEGGGESFPLDFTAVEGNMDNFMNQIKSLAQSLYPCSAQRLDDEMKLHSLHNKSVTCNDGSPAGYYLKESKGSRRWLVFLEGGWYCISRENCDIRYDTMRSLMSSRAWPPSKTASGILSTQPEENPHWWNANIVFIPYCSSDVWSGVSPKTEKSGYAFMGSLIIQEVVKELLGKGLDTAKLLLLAGSSAGGTGVLLNVDMVANLLEELGYPGIEVRGLSDSGWFLNNKQYWRTDCTDIITCAPTEAIQRGIRYWNSMVPERCKQQFKEGEEWNCFFGYKIYPTLRSPVFVVQWLFDEAQLTVDNVHLSRQPVQESQWLYIQNLGRELRNTLKDVGASFAPACLAHEVITRSHWTEIQVRGTSLPRALHCWDRSLQEPNKNSKVQLKGCPFHLMDSCPWPQCNPTCPSIRDHFTGQEMSVVQFLMHLGFDVQKMASQQGMEPGKLLGVLSS
Enzyme Length 488
Uniprot Accession Number A0A0D3QS98
Absorption
Active Site ACT_SITE 226; /note=Charge relay system; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6P988; ACT_SITE 334; /note=Charge relay system; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6P988; ACT_SITE 383; /note=Charge relay system; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6P988
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=[Wnt protein]-O-(9Z)-hexadecenoyl-L-serine + H2O = (9Z)-hexadecenoate + [Wnt protein]-L-serine + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45340, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11170, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11171, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:32372, ChEBI:CHEBI:85189; EC=3.1.1.98; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6P988};
DNA Binding
EC Number 3.1.1.98
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Carboxylesterase that acts as a key negative regulator of the Wnt signaling pathway by specifically mediating depalmitoleoylation of WNT proteins. Serine palmitoleoylation of WNT proteins is required for efficient binding to frizzled receptors. Functions in the prospective ectoderm and is required for neural induction. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25771893}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Active site (3); Chain (1); Glycosylation (1); Signal peptide (1)
Keywords Glycoprotein;Hydrolase;Reference proteome;Secreted;Serine esterase;Signal;Wnt signaling pathway
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VUX3}.
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification
Signal Peptide SIGNAL 1..19; /evidence=ECO:0000255
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 54,991
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID RHEA:45340
Cross Reference Brenda