Detail Information for IndEnz0010001643
IED ID IndEnz0010001643
Enzyme Type ID esterase001643
Protein Name Neuropathy target esterase sws
Swiss cheese
EC 3.1.1.5
Gene Name sws GM11957
Organism Drosophila sechellia (Fruit fly)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Metazoa Eumetazoa Bilateria Protostomia Ecdysozoa Panarthropoda Arthropoda Mandibulata Pancrustacea Hexapoda Insecta Dicondylia Pterygota (winged insects) Neoptera Endopterygota Diptera Brachycera Muscomorpha Eremoneura Cyclorrhapha Schizophora Acalyptratae Ephydroidea Drosophilidae (pomace flies) Drosophilinae Drosophilini Drosophila (fruit flies) Sophophora melanogaster group melanogaster subgroup Drosophila sechellia (Fruit fly)
Enzyme Sequence MDVLEMLRASASGSYNTIFSDAWCQYVSKQITATVYMYCALVMMSLLFIAWFLYFKRMARLRLRDELARSISTATNSSGDLRGLRFRKRDKMLFYGRRMLRKVKNVSGQMYSSGKGYKRRAVMRFARRILQLRRDNMPLEMRTVEPPAEYLEETIEGSDRVPPDALYMLQSIRIFGHFEKPVFLRLCKHTQLLELMAGDYLFKITDPDDSVYIVQSGMINVYISNADGSTLSLKTVRKGESVTSLLSFIDVLSGNPSYYKTVTAKAIEKSVVIRLPMQAFEEVFQDNPDVMIRVIQVIMIRLQRVLFTALRNYLGLNAELVQNHMRYKSVSTMSGPINSQTSQSSRQAPNGPPMVINQLNLMQSAASGTGSGVSVTVTRPPSSPSRHSREEHTLSDPNPNPDGSFHGTTNLFTEVHGDAPNADLFQQQQQPSVGNLSTRRSSITLMTPDGSHSCVQTPGVTTSIDMRLVQSSAVDSLRKELGLSEEDSHIIEPFVELRELEPNVTLITEGNADDVCVWFVMTGTLAVYQSNQDATRAKQDKSDMLIHFVHPGEIVGGLAMLTGEASAYTIRSRSYARIAFIRRAAIYQIMRQRPRIVLDLGNGVVRRLSPLVRQCDYALDWIFLESGRAVYRQDESSDSTYIVLSGRMRSVITHPGGKKEIVGEYGKGDLVGIVEMITETSRTTTVMAVRDSELAKLPEGLFNAIKLRYPIVVTKLISFLSHRFLGSMQTRSGSGAPGAPVEANPVTHKYSTVALVPITDEVPLTPFTYELYHSLCAIGPVLRLTSDVVRKQLGSNIFEAANEYRLTSWLAQQEDRNIITLYQCDSSLSAWTQRCMRQADVILIVGLGDRSHLVGKFEREIDRLAMRTQKELVLLYPEATNAKPANTLSWLNARPWVTKHHHVLCVKRIFTRKSQYRINDLYSRVLLSEPNMHSDFSRLARWLTGNSIGLVLGGGGARGAAHIGMLKAIQEAGIPVDMVGGVSIGALMGALWCSDRNITTVTQKAREWSKKMTKWFLQLLDLTYPITSMFSGREFNKTIHDTFGDVSIEDLWIPYFTLTTDITASCHRIHTNGSLWRYVRSSMSLSGYMPPLCDPKDGHLLLDGGYVNNLPGHLWRYCRASMSIAGVFPPFCDYRDGHLLLDGCYTNNVPADVMHNLGAAHIIAIDVGSQDDTDLTNYGDDLSGWWLLYKKWNPFTSPVKVPDLPDIQSRLAYVSCVRQLEEVKNSDYCEYIRPPIDKYKTLAFGSFDEIRDVGYVFGKNYFENMAKAGRLGRFNQWFNKEPPKRVNHASLNEYTFIDLAQIVCRLPETYAVNTAELFSEDEDCDGYISEPTTLNTDRRRIQVSRAGNSLSFSETEMDSDVELDLKLERKMDKSTQSSPPTSSRTDMRGKEEAKHMANWHWGVKHKDETGSGATVATHTQTGQEQELQQQQKLQQLQQDQGARAEQLVDKDKEEDKENRSSPNNETKN
Enzyme Length 1468
Uniprot Accession Number B4IL64
Absorption
Active Site ACT_SITE 983; /note=Nucleophile; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01161; ACT_SITE 1103; /note=Proton acceptor; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01161
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=a 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a fatty acid + H(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphocholine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15177, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16870, ChEBI:CHEBI:28868, ChEBI:CHEBI:58168; EC=3.1.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U969};
DNA Binding
EC Number 3.1.1.5
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Phospholipase B that deacylates intracellular phosphatidylcholine (PtdCho), generating glycerophosphocholine (GroPtdCho). This deacylation occurs at both sn-2 and sn-1 positions of PtdCho. Its specific chemical modification by certain organophosphorus (OP) compounds leads to distal axonopathy. Plays a role in the signaling mechanism between neurons and glia that regulates glia wrapping during development of the adult brain. Essential for membrane lipid homeostasis and cell survival in both neurons and glia of the adult brain (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U969}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding NP_BIND 174..301; /note=cNMP 1; /evidence=ECO:0000255; NP_BIND 480..607; /note=cNMP 2; /evidence=ECO:0000255; NP_BIND 596..723; /note=cNMP 3; /evidence=ECO:0000255
Features Active site (2); Chain (1); Compositional bias (5); Domain (1); Modified residue (3); Motif (3); Nucleotide binding (3); Region (2); Topological domain (2); Transmembrane (1)
Keywords Developmental protein;Endoplasmic reticulum;Hydrolase;Lipid degradation;Lipid metabolism;Membrane;Neurogenesis;Phosphoprotein;Reference proteome;Transmembrane;Transmembrane helix
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U969}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U969}. Note=Sws tethers Pka-C3 to the membrane. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U969}.
Modified Residue MOD_RES 442; /note=Phosphoserine; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U969; MOD_RES 451; /note=Phosphoserine; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U969; MOD_RES 1197; /note=Phosphoserine; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U969
Post Translational Modification
Signal Peptide
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif MOTIF 954..959; /note=GXGXXG; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01161; MOTIF 981..985; /note=GXSXG; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01161; MOTIF 1103..1105; /note=DGA/G; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01161
Gene Encoded By
Mass 165,401
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID RHEA:15177
Cross Reference Brenda