Detail Information for IndEnz0010001839
IED ID IndEnz0010001839
Enzyme Type ID esterase001839
Protein Name Neuropathy target esterase sws
Swiss cheese
EC 3.1.1.5
Gene Name sws GE17492
Organism Drosophila yakuba (Fruit fly)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Metazoa Eumetazoa Bilateria Protostomia Ecdysozoa Panarthropoda Arthropoda Mandibulata Pancrustacea Hexapoda Insecta Dicondylia Pterygota (winged insects) Neoptera Endopterygota Diptera Brachycera Muscomorpha Eremoneura Cyclorrhapha Schizophora Acalyptratae Ephydroidea Drosophilidae (pomace flies) Drosophilinae Drosophilini Drosophila (fruit flies) Sophophora melanogaster group melanogaster subgroup Drosophila yakuba (Fruit fly)
Enzyme Sequence MDVLEMLRASASGSYNTIFSDAWCQYVSKQITATMYMYCAFGLMGVLFLAWFMYFKRLARLRLRDELARSISSVTNSYGDLRGLRFRKRDKMLFYGRRMLRKMKNVSGQMYSSGKGYKRRAVMRFARRILQLRRDNMPLEMRTVEPPAEYLEETIEGSDRVPPDALYMLQSIRIFGHFEKPIFLRLCKHTQLLELMAGDYLFKITDPDDSVYIVQSGMINVYISNADGSTLSLKTVRKGESVTSLLSFIDVLSGNPSYYKTVTAKAIEKSVVIRLPMQAFEEVFQDNPDVMIRVIQVIMIRLQRVLFTALRNYLGLNAELVQNHMRYKSVSTMSGPINSQTSQSSRQATANGPPMVINQLNLMQSAASGLGMGMGTGTGSGVSVTVTRPPPSPSRHSREEHTLSDPNPNPDGSVHGTSNLFTEVHGDAPNADLFHQQQQSVGNLSTRRSSITQMTPDGSHTCPQAPGVTTSIDMRLVQSSAVDSLRKELGLSEEDAHIIEPFVELRELEPNVTLITEGNADDVCVWFVMTGTLAVYQSNQDATRAKQDKNDMLIHFVHPGEIVGGLAMLTGEASAYTIRSRSNSRIAFIRRAAIYQIMRQRPRIVLDLGNGVVRRLSPLVRQCDYALDWIFLESGRAVYRQDESSDSTYIVLSGRMRSVITHPGGKKEIVGEYGKGDLVGIVEMITETSRTTTVMAVRDSELAKLPEGLFNAIKLRYPIVVTKLISFLSHRFLGSMQTRSGSGAPGAPVEANPVTHKYSTVALVPITDEVPLTPFTYELYHSLCAIGPVLRLTSDVVRKQLGPNIFEAANEYRLTSWLAQQEDRNIITLYQCDSSLSAWTQRCMRQADVILIVGLGDRSHLVGKFEREIDRLAMRTQKELVLLYPEATNAKPANTLSWLNARPWVTKHHHVLCVKRIFTRKSQYRINDLYSRVLLSEPNMHSDFSRLARWLTGNSIGLVLGGGGARGAAHIGMLKAIQEAGIPVDMVGGVSIGALMGALWCSERNITTVTQKAREWSKKMTKWFLQLLDLTYPITSMFSGREFNKTIHDTFGDVSIEDLWIPYFTLTTDITASCHRIHTNGSLWRYVRSSMSLSGYMPPLCDPKDGHLLLDGGYVNNLPGHLWRYCRASMSIAGVFPPFCDYRDGHLLLDGCYTNNVPADVMHNLGAAHIIAIDVGSQDDTDLTNYGDDLSGWWLLYKKWNPFTSPVKVPDLPDIQSRLAYVSCVRQLEEVKNSDYCEYIRPPIDKYKTLAFGSFDEIRDVGYVFGKNYFENMAKAGRLGRFNQWFNKEPPKRVNHASLNEYTFIDLAQIVCRLPETYAVNTAELFSEDEDCDGYISEPTTLNTDRRRIQVPRAGNSLSFSETEMDSDVELDLKLERKMDKSTQSTPPTSSRASVRGKEEARHMDNWHWSVKHKVETASGATEATNAMIDQEQQHQQQADQGVGAEQLADKDEDKENRSSTYNETKN
Enzyme Length 1467
Uniprot Accession Number B4Q0P3
Absorption
Active Site ACT_SITE 991; /note=Nucleophile; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01161; ACT_SITE 1111; /note=Proton acceptor; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01161
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=a 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a fatty acid + H(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphocholine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15177, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16870, ChEBI:CHEBI:28868, ChEBI:CHEBI:58168; EC=3.1.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U969};
DNA Binding
EC Number 3.1.1.5
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Phospholipase B that deacylates intracellular phosphatidylcholine (PtdCho), generating glycerophosphocholine (GroPtdCho). This deacylation occurs at both sn-2 and sn-1 positions of PtdCho. Its specific chemical modification by certain organophosphorus (OP) compounds leads to distal axonopathy. Plays a role in the signaling mechanism between neurons and glia that regulates glia wrapping during development of the adult brain. Essential for membrane lipid homeostasis and cell survival in both neurons and glia of the adult brain (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U969}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding NP_BIND 174..301; /note=cNMP 1; /evidence=ECO:0000255; NP_BIND 488..615; /note=cNMP 2; /evidence=ECO:0000255; NP_BIND 604..731; /note=cNMP 3; /evidence=ECO:0000255
Features Active site (2); Chain (1); Compositional bias (4); Domain (1); Modified residue (3); Motif (3); Nucleotide binding (3); Region (3); Topological domain (2); Transmembrane (1)
Keywords Developmental protein;Endoplasmic reticulum;Hydrolase;Lipid degradation;Lipid metabolism;Membrane;Neurogenesis;Phosphoprotein;Transmembrane;Transmembrane helix
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U969}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U969}. Note=Sws tethers Pka-C3 to the membrane. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U969}.
Modified Residue MOD_RES 450; /note=Phosphoserine; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U969; MOD_RES 459; /note=Phosphoserine; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U969; MOD_RES 1205; /note=Phosphoserine; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U969
Post Translational Modification
Signal Peptide
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif MOTIF 962..967; /note=GXGXXG; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01161; MOTIF 989..993; /note=GXSXG; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01161; MOTIF 1111..1113; /note=DGA/G; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01161
Gene Encoded By
Mass 165,017
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID RHEA:15177
Cross Reference Brenda