Detail Information for IndEnz0011000437
IED ID IndEnz0011000437
Enzyme Type ID glucanase000437
Protein Name Xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase 1
EC 2.4.1.207
Gene Name XTH1 EXT XTH
Organism Glycine max (Soybean) (Glycine hispida)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Viridiplantae Streptophyta Streptophytina Embryophyta Tracheophyta Euphyllophyta Spermatophyta Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae eudicotyledons Gunneridae Pentapetalae rosids fabids Fabales Fabaceae Papilionoideae 50 kb inversion clade NPAAA clade indigoferoid/millettioid clade Phaseoleae Glycine Glycine subgen. Soja Glycine max (Soybean) (Glycine hispida)
Enzyme Sequence MGSSSSMWTVCVILASLASAALCANPRRPVDVQFGRNYVPTWAFDHIKYFNGGSDIQPHLDKYTGTGFQPKGSYLFGHFSMYIKMVPGDSAGTVTAFYLSSQNAEHDEIDFEFLGNRTGQPYILQTNVFTGGKGDREQRIYLWFDPTKEYHRYSILWNLYQIVFFVDEVPIRVFKNSKDLGVKFPFDQPMKIYNSLWNADDWATRGGLEKTDWSKAPFIAAYKGFHIDGCEASVNAKFCDTQGKRWWDQPEFRDLDAAQWRRLRWVRQKYTIYNYCTDTKRYPHISPPECKRDRDI
Enzyme Length 296
Uniprot Accession Number Q39857
Absorption
Active Site ACT_SITE 108; /note=Nucleophile; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10064; ACT_SITE 112; /note=Proton donor; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10064
Activity Regulation
Binding Site BINDING 112; /note=Xyloglucan; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GZD5; BINDING 206; /note=Xyloglucan; via carbonyl oxygen; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GZD5; BINDING 281; /note=Xyloglucan; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GZD5
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=Breaks a beta-(1->4) bond in the backbone of a xyloglucan and transfers the xyloglucanyl segment on to O-4 of the non-reducing terminal glucose residue of an acceptor, which can be a xyloglucan or an oligosaccharide of xyloglucan.; EC=2.4.1.207; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q38857};
DNA Binding
EC Number 2.4.1.207
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Catalyzes xyloglucan endohydrolysis (XEH) and/or endotransglycosylation (XET). Cleaves and religates xyloglucan polymers, an essential constituent of the primary cell wall, and thereby participates in cell wall construction of growing tissues. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q38857}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Active site (2); Binding site (3); Chain (1); Disulfide bond (2); Domain (1); Glycosylation (1); Region (3); Sequence conflict (4); Signal peptide (1); Site (1)
Keywords Apoplast;Cell wall;Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;Disulfide bond;Glycoprotein;Glycosidase;Hydrolase;Reference proteome;Secreted;Signal;Transferase
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, cell wall {ECO:0000305}. Secreted, extracellular space, apoplast {ECO:0000305}.
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification PTM: Contains at least one intrachain disulfide bond essential for its enzymatic activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q38857}.; PTM: N-glycosylated; not essential for its enzymatic activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ZSU4}.
Signal Peptide SIGNAL 1..23; /evidence=ECO:0000255
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 34,435
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda