Detail Information for IndEnz0011000503
IED ID IndEnz0011000503
Enzyme Type ID glucanase000503
Protein Name Probable xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase
EC 2.4.1.207
Gene Name XTH EXT
Organism Triticum aestivum (Wheat)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Viridiplantae Streptophyta Streptophytina Embryophyta Tracheophyta Euphyllophyta Spermatophyta Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae Liliopsida Petrosaviidae commelinids Poales Poaceae BOP clade Pooideae Triticodae Triticeae Triticinae Triticum Triticum aestivum (Wheat)
Enzyme Sequence MKATAGALLAVVAAVLLRGVAAAPRKPVDVPFDKNYVPTWAQDHIHYVNGGREVQLSLDKTTGTGFQTRGSYLFGHFSMHIKLVGGDSAGTVTAFYLSSQNSEHDEIDFEFLGNRTGQPYILQTNVFSGGKGDREQRIYLWFDPTKDYHSYSVLWNLYMIAFFVDDTPIRVFKNSKDLGVRYPFDQPMKLYSSLWNADDWATRGGREKTDWSKAPFVASYRGFHVDGCEASAEAKFCATQGARWWDQPEFQDLDAAQYRRLAWVRKEHTIYNYCTDHDRYAAMAPECKRDRDV
Enzyme Length 293
Uniprot Accession Number Q41542
Absorption
Active Site ACT_SITE 106; /note=Nucleophile; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10064; ACT_SITE 110; /note=Proton donor; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10064
Activity Regulation
Binding Site BINDING 110; /note=Xyloglucan; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GZD5; BINDING 204; /note=Xyloglucan; via carbonyl oxygen; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GZD5; BINDING 279; /note=Xyloglucan; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GZD5
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=Breaks a beta-(1->4) bond in the backbone of a xyloglucan and transfers the xyloglucanyl segment on to O-4 of the non-reducing terminal glucose residue of an acceptor, which can be a xyloglucan or an oligosaccharide of xyloglucan.; EC=2.4.1.207;
DNA Binding
EC Number 2.4.1.207
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Catalyzes xyloglucan endohydrolysis (XEH) and/or endotransglycosylation (XET). Cleaves and religates xyloglucan polymers, an essential constituent of the primary cell wall, and thereby participates in cell wall construction of growing tissues (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Active site (2); Binding site (3); Chain (1); Disulfide bond (2); Domain (1); Glycosylation (1); Region (3); Signal peptide (1); Site (1)
Keywords Apoplast;Cell wall;Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;Disulfide bond;Glycoprotein;Glycosidase;Hydrolase;Reference proteome;Secreted;Signal;Transferase
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, cell wall {ECO:0000305}. Secreted, extracellular space, apoplast {ECO:0000305}.
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification PTM: Contains at least one intrachain disulfide bond essential for its enzymatic activity. {ECO:0000250}.
Signal Peptide SIGNAL 1..22; /evidence=ECO:0000255
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 33,422
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda