Detail Information for IndEnz0016000027
IED ID IndEnz0016000027
Enzyme Type ID tyrosinase000027
Protein Name Polyphenol oxidase
PPO
EC 1.10.3.1
Catechol oxidase
Fragment
Gene Name
Organism Zingiber officinale (Ginger) (Amomum zingiber)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Eukaryota Viridiplantae Streptophyta Streptophytina Embryophyta Tracheophyta Euphyllophyta Spermatophyta Magnoliopsida Mesangiospermae Liliopsida Petrosaviidae commelinids Zingiberales Zingiberaceae Zingiber Zingiber officinale (Ginger) (Amomum zingiber)
Enzyme Sequence EQGVGGDDGL
Enzyme Length 10
Uniprot Accession Number P85026
Absorption
Active Site
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=2 catechol + O2 = 2 1,2-benzoquinone + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21632, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:17253, ChEBI:CHEBI:18135; EC=1.10.3.1; Evidence={ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
DNA Binding
EC Number 1.10.3.1
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of mono- and o-diphenols to o-diquinones. {ECO:0000269|Ref.1}.
Temperature Dependency BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Temperature dependence: Optimum temperature is 60 degrees Celsius. There is only a slight decrease in activity at 75 degrees Celsius and a sharp decrease in activity at 90 degrees Celsius. {ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
PH Dependency BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: pH dependence: Optimum pH is 4.5. Active from pH 3.0 to 8.0. The activity decreases sharply above pH 7.5. {ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Chain (1); Non-terminal residue (1)
Keywords Copper;Direct protein sequencing;Metal-binding;Oxidoreductase
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification PTM: Glycosylated. {ECO:0000269|Ref.1}.
Signal Peptide
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 946
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID RHEA:21632
Cross Reference Brenda