IED ID | IndEnz0016000072 |
Enzyme Type ID | tyrosinase000072 |
Protein Name |
O-acetyltransferase hkm3 EC 2.3.1.- Hancockiamides biosynthesis cluster protein 3 |
Gene Name | |
Organism | Aspergillus hancockii |
Taxonomic Lineage | cellular organisms Eukaryota Opisthokonta Fungi Dikarya Ascomycota saccharomyceta Pezizomycotina leotiomyceta Eurotiomycetes Eurotiomycetidae Eurotiales (green and blue molds) Aspergillaceae Aspergillus Aspergillus hancockii |
Enzyme Sequence | MTKLDSPQFEPFELTAADYAFPMFYAGCTLSFRLKSPEMGIPVLQTAVERITAHLPFLTGIVIPSAVKDGVMEVHPAACGQSGLEDPQCRVRRLPHLCLPPKTASASANKKHGSGMTYDRNECLIVAPLEAATAAQQHPVIRFQINVLADGIIFTLFANHMVIDGTGLGIITEMLASCCQTADNTGSVPELAGAIDREARTRAMLGTIGRREREKVQFEPVAAESAAPDGHQEVHDASLVDCNFRLSADKIRRIRERAQELGIASASEDDIVTAVLWLCMSEFRSHSGAGKEISACTLLRMVNVRRRFHPAVPDNYLGNCYIMIEETLPTTDLSGGAAQASTEEDFLRLIGVVASVLRSRLNRVDDQYVRDHLAQFTHAGDWAHTTIHEPDVAVTSLRGMSVYSLDFGSVLSGIVDFETLPYMNPDGVCTIKPRRVIDPSWEVAVTLSREDMDRLRKNELFRWLVVGESYLHIFQSAQQVTTFA |
Enzyme Length | 484 |
Uniprot Accession Number | P0DUL1 |
Absorption | |
Active Site | |
Activity Regulation | |
Binding Site | |
Calcium Binding | |
catalytic Activity | |
DNA Binding | |
EC Number | 2.3.1.- |
Enzyme Function | FUNCTION: O-acetyltransferase; part of the gene cluster that mediates the biosynthesis of hancockiamides, an unusual new family of N-cinnamoylated piperazines (PubMed:33242032). The NRPS hkm10 and the NmrA-like reductase hkm9 are proposed to convert two molecules of L-Phe to the intermediary piperazine called xenocockiamide A (Probable). Xenocockiamide A is then converted to hancockiamide D via a series of hydroxylations and O-methylations (Probable). The tyrosinase hkm6 may catalyze an aromatic hydroxylation, then the 2-oxoglutarate-dependent Fe(II) dioxygenase hkm4 and the FAD-dependent phenol hydroxylase hkm7 may catalyze consecutive hydroxylations to install 2 more hydroxy groups, and the methyltransferase hkm8 probably catalyzes two methylations using 2 molecules of S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) (Probable). The NRPS hkm11 activates and transfers trans-cinnamate supplied by the PAL hkm12 to hancockiamide D and produces hancockiamide A (PubMed:33242032). NRPS Hkm11 has the flexibility to tolerate the bulky hancockiamide G as a substrate and the absence of the acetyl-transferase hkm3 opens up the opportunity for hkm11 to introduce a second N-cinnamoyl moiety (PubMed:33242032). The cytochrome P450 monooxygenase hkm5 catalyzes the methylenedioxy bridge formation, converting hancockiamide A into hancockiamide G (PubMed:33242032). Hkm5 can also convert hancockiamide B into hancockiamide C, and hancockiamide D into hancockiamide H (PubMed:33242032). The N-acetyltransferase hkm3 finally transfers an acetyl group to 1-N of piperazine, converting hancockiamide A into hancockiamide B and hancockiamide G into hancockiamide C (PubMed:33242032). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33242032, ECO:0000305|PubMed:33242032}. |
Temperature Dependency | |
PH Dependency | |
Pathway | PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33242032}. |
nucleotide Binding | |
Features | Chain (1) |
Keywords | Acyltransferase;Transferase |
Interact With | |
Induction | |
Subcellular Location | |
Modified Residue | |
Post Translational Modification | |
Signal Peptide | |
Structure 3D | |
Cross Reference PDB | - |
Mapped Pubmed ID | - |
Motif | |
Gene Encoded By | |
Mass | 53,302 |
Kinetics | |
Metal Binding | |
Rhea ID | |
Cross Reference Brenda |