Detail Information for IndEnz0017000018
IED ID IndEnz0017000018
Enzyme Type ID manganese peroxidase000018
Protein Name Alkyl hydroperoxide reductase C
EC 1.11.1.26
Peroxiredoxin
Thioredoxin peroxidase
Gene Name ahpC SAOUHSC_00365
Organism Staphylococcus aureus (strain NCTC 8325 / PS 47)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Bacteria Terrabacteria group Firmicutes Bacilli Bacillales Staphylococcaceae Staphylococcus Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus (strain NCTC 8325 / PS 47)
Enzyme Sequence MSLINKEILPFTAQAFDPKKDQFKEVTQEDLKGSWSVVCFYPADFSFVCPTELEDLQNQYEELQKLGVNVFSVSTDTHFVHKAWHDHSDAISKITYTMIGDPSQTITRNFDVLDEATGLAQRGTFIIDPDGVVQASEINADGIGRDASTLAHKIKAAQYVRKNPGEVCPAKWEEGAKTLQPGLDLVGKI
Enzyme Length 189
Uniprot Accession Number P0A0B7
Absorption
Active Site ACT_SITE 49; /note=Cysteine sulfenic acid (-SOH) intermediate; /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A251
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=a hydroperoxide + H(+) + NADH = an alcohol + H2O + NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62628, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30879, ChEBI:CHEBI:35924, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.11.1.26; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A251};
DNA Binding
EC Number 1.11.1.26
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols, respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress by detoxifying peroxides. Is important for survival under desiccation conditions. Not required for virulence although is necessary for nasal colonization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17114262}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Active site (1); Chain (1); Disulfide bond (2); Domain (1); Initiator methionine (1); Sequence conflict (2)
Keywords Antioxidant;Cytoplasm;Direct protein sequencing;Disulfide bond;Oxidoreductase;Peroxidase;Redox-active center;Reference proteome
Interact With
Induction INDUCTION: Induced by iron and osmotic shock. Repressed under metal-depleted growth conditions and by manganese-rich growth conditions. Negatively regulated by the ferric uptake regulator (Fur) and PerR. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14742543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7551034}.
Subcellular Location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AE08}.
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification
Signal Peptide
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 20,977
Kinetics
Metal Binding
Rhea ID RHEA:62628
Cross Reference Brenda