Detail Information for IndEnz0018001468
IED ID IndEnz0018001468
Enzyme Type ID peroxidase001468
Protein Name Coproheme decarboxylase
EC 1.3.98.5
Coproheme III oxidative decarboxylase
Hydrogen peroxide-dependent heme synthase
Gene Name chdC hemQ NWMN_0550
Organism Staphylococcus aureus (strain Newman)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Bacteria Terrabacteria group Firmicutes Bacilli Bacillales Staphylococcaceae Staphylococcus Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus (strain Newman)
Enzyme Sequence MSQAAETLDGWYSLHLFYAVDWASLRIVPKDERDALVTEFQSFLENTATVRSSKSGDQAIYNITGQKADLLLWFLRPEMKSLNHIENEFNKLRIADFLIPTYSYVSVIELSNYLAGKSDEDPYENPHIKARLYPELPHSDYICFYPMNKRRNETYNWYMLTMEERQKLMYDHGMIGRKYAGKIKQFITGSVGFDDFEWGVTLFSDDVLQFKKIVYEMRFDETTARYGEFGSFFVGHIINTNEFDQFFAIS
Enzyme Length 250
Uniprot Accession Number A6QEP0
Absorption
Active Site ACT_SITE 145; /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442, ECO:0000305|PubMed:27936663"
Activity Regulation
Binding Site BINDING 131; /note=Fe-coproporphyrin III; /evidence=ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442; BINDING 185; /note=Fe-coproporphyrin III; /evidence=ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=Fe-coproporphyrin III + 2 H(+) + 2 H2O2 = 2 CO2 + 4 H2O + heme b; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56516, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:60344, ChEBI:CHEBI:68438; EC=1.3.98.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26083961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27936663, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27982566};PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56517; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26083961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27936663}; CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=Fe-coproporphyrin III + H(+) + H2O2 = CO2 + 2 H2O + harderoheme III; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57940, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:68438, ChEBI:CHEBI:142463; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26083961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27936663};PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57941; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26083961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27936663}; CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=H(+) + H2O2 + harderoheme III = CO2 + 2 H2O + heme b; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57944, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:60344, ChEBI:CHEBI:142463; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26083961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27936663};PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57945; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26083961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27936663};
DNA Binding
EC Number 1.3.98.5
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Involved in coproporphyrin-dependent heme b biosynthesis (PubMed:26083961). Catalyzes the decarboxylation of Fe-coproporphyrin III (coproheme) to heme b (protoheme IX), the last step of the pathway (PubMed:26083961, PubMed:27936663, PubMed:27982566). The reaction occurs in a stepwise manner with a three-propionate harderoheme intermediate (PubMed:26083961, PubMed:27936663, PubMed:27982566). The first decarboxylation step is fast and yields the three-propionate harderoheme isomer III intermediate, while the slower second decarboxylation appears to control the overall rate. H(2)O(2) is the assumed biological oxidant, but either H(2)O(2) or peracetic acid yields the same intermediates and products (PubMed:26083961). Has weak peroxidase and catalase activities in vitro (PubMed:23737523). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23737523, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26083961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27936663, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27982566}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoheme biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442, ECO:0000305|PubMed:23737523, ECO:0000305|PubMed:26083961}.
nucleotide Binding
Features Active site (1); Binding site (2); Chain (1); Metal binding (1); Mutagenesis (8); Region (1)
Keywords Heme;Heme biosynthesis;Iron;Metal-binding;Oxidoreductase
Interact With
Induction
Subcellular Location
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification
Signal Peptide
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 29,390
Kinetics
Metal Binding METAL 172; /note=Iron (Fe-coproporphyrin III axial ligand); /evidence=ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442
Rhea ID RHEA:56516; RHEA:56517; RHEA:57940; RHEA:57941; RHEA:57944; RHEA:57945
Cross Reference Brenda