Detail Information for IndEnz0018001649
IED ID IndEnz0018001649
Enzyme Type ID peroxidase001649
Protein Name Rubredoxin
Rd
EC 1.-.-.-
Gene Name rd CA_C2778
Organism Clostridium acetobutylicum (strain ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710 / VKM B-1787)
Taxonomic Lineage cellular organisms Bacteria Terrabacteria group Firmicutes Clostridia Eubacteriales Clostridiaceae Clostridium Clostridium acetobutylicum Clostridium acetobutylicum (strain ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710 / VKM B-1787)
Enzyme Sequence MKKYVCVVCGYIYDPAEGDPDNGVNPGTSFEDIPDDWVCPLCGVGKDQFEPSEE
Enzyme Length 54
Uniprot Accession Number Q9AL94
Absorption
Active Site
Activity Regulation
Binding Site
Calcium Binding
catalytic Activity
DNA Binding
EC Number 1.-.-.-
Enzyme Function FUNCTION: Rubredoxin is a small nonheme, iron protein lacking acid-labile sulfide. Its single Fe, chelated to 4 Cys, functions as an electron acceptor and may also stabilize the conformation of the molecule. Functions as an intermediate component in the electron transfer chain: NADH->NROR->Rd->FprA1/2 in which Rd serves as the proximal electron donor to the FDPs that exhibit H(2)O-forming NADH oxidase activity. Also functions as the proximal electron donor to the Dfx and revRbr proteins that display superoxide reductase (SOR) and NADH peroxidase activity, respectively. Therefore, is a key electron carrier in an efficient multienzyme complex that can scavenge O(2) and reactive oxygen species (ROS), and thus plays an important role in the oxidative stress defense system in C.acetobutylicum, an obligate anaerobic bacterium. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18005665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19084524, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19118342, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19124587}.
Temperature Dependency
PH Dependency
Pathway
nucleotide Binding
Features Chain (1); Domain (1); Metal binding (4)
Keywords Detoxification;Direct protein sequencing;Electron transport;Iron;Metal-binding;Oxidoreductase;Reference proteome;Stress response;Transport
Interact With
Induction INDUCTION: Up-regulated upon exposure to O(2). Repressed by PerR. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19648241}.
Subcellular Location
Modified Residue
Post Translational Modification
Signal Peptide
Structure 3D
Cross Reference PDB -
Mapped Pubmed ID -
Motif
Gene Encoded By
Mass 5,930
Kinetics
Metal Binding METAL 6; /note=Iron; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00241; METAL 9; /note=Iron; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00241; METAL 39; /note=Iron; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00241; METAL 42; /note=Iron; /evidence=ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00241
Rhea ID
Cross Reference Brenda